|
||
| |||||||
|
|
The next generation of interferons needs improvement in efficacy and safety The interferon alpha market is smaller than the interferon beta market, but is characterized by far more products and R&D projects. Conversion of the interferon alpha market to pegylated products explains why new R&D is focused on interferon alpha variants or other subtypes with improved pharmacodynamic and safety properties. BARCELONA, Spain | May 18, 2006 | The Business Intelligence firm La Merie S.L. reported today that market and R&D activities in the interferon field are predominantly related to interferon alpha although total interferon alpha sales of more than US$ 2.1 bln in 2005 were lower than those of interferon beta (more than 3.8 bln). The interferon alpha field is characterized by more than 25 marketed products in industrialized and off-patent countries and more than 36 ongoing corporate R&D projects as compared with only 18 products and R&D projects for interferon beta. As the conversion from first generation interferon alpha to pegylated interferon alpha nearly is completed, biogeneric activities are limited. New research is focused on finding novel subtypes or variants of interferon alpha with improved pharmacodynamic and safety properties. These results and more were found in a search conducted by La Merie Business Intelligence. The competitor analysis can be acquired at www.pipelinereview.com , La Merie 's News Center and Online Store. Numerous biosimilar interferon alpha products are produced and marketed for viral hepatitis in off-patent countries such as Argentina , Cuba , South Korea , China and India , but only one product was submitted for European centralized marketing authorization. Clinical stage interferon alpha projects in the Western countries are longer acting interferon alpha molecules achieved by fusion with large molecules or drug delivery systems. Interferon alpha projects approaching clinical testing are obtained by genetic engineering of the native molecule, use of other subtypes of interferon alpha, additional pegylation or combinations thereof. Several clinical studies are ongoing to evaluate the efficacy of oral low dose interferon or of intradermal delivery. Although the
interferon beta market in
multiple sclerosis is the biggest and has the single best selling product among
the interferons (Avonex with US$ 1.5 bln in 2005), biogeneric activities are
clandestine or make use of aerosol delivery to treat viral exacerbations of
asthma. Preclinical R&D activities are focused on prolonging the half-life by
pegylation, drug delivery systems or genetic engineering. Interferon beta gene
therapy currently is being explored in two early stage clinical trials in
cancer. Non-viral delivery systems may open the way of gene therapy with
interferon beta for treatment of multiple sclerosis.
They publish two weekly newsletters - apply for a FREE three week trial:
R&D Pipeline News is a premier information source about research and development projects in the pipeline of the biopharmaceutical industry and is directed to all stakeholders in R&D. The weekly publication comes in a rapid- and easy-to-screen tabular format and provides access to the original information source via hyperlinks. R&D Pipeline News covers all relevant treatment modalities and is directly delivered to the desktop via e-mail. |
|
| ||||||||
