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Brain Cancer - Biotech, Pharma and Life Science Channel

22:45 EDT 24th May 2013 | BioPortfolio

According to the American Brain Tumor Association, just over 24,000 patients will be diagnosed with a primary malignant brain tumour during 2012 in the US alone. Some 80% of primary malignant brain tumours are gliomas, a broad term which includes all tumours arising from the supportive tissue of the brain. Secondary brain cancers arise when cancer in other tissues spreads (metastasises) to the brain: an estimated 98,000—170,000 cases occur each year in the US, with metastases to the brain seen in 24-45% of all cancer patients.

There are two main types of brain cancer. Primary brain cancer starts in the brain. Metastatic brain cancer starts somewhere else in the body and moves to the brain. Brain tumors can be benign, with no cancer cells, or malignant, with cancer cells that grow quickly.

PubMed Articles [ 23000 Associated PubMed Articles listed on BioPortfolio]

Tumor cavitation among lung cancer patients receiving first-line chemotherapy at a tertiary care centre in India: association with histology and overall survival.

Clinical significance of tumor cavitation (TC) prior to and following first-line chemotherapy of lung cancer is unclear. An evaluation of the incidence and prognostic role of TC among treatment naive...

The influence of genetic polymorphisms in MDR1 gene on breast cancer risk factors in Chinese.

Breast cancer (BC) is the most common cancer among women in the world. The human multidrug resistance 1 gene (MDR1) is potentially an important gene influencing the susceptibility to breast cancer. Th...

Prognostic value of TMPRSS4 expression in patients with breast cancer.

Transmembrane protease, serine 4 (TMPRSS4), is a novel type II transmembrane serine protease that is highly expressed on the cell surface in pancreatic, thyroid, lung, and other cancer tissues, althou...

Breast cancer screening: review of benefits and harms, and recommendations for developing and low-income countries.

Breast cancer is the most common cancer in women worldwide. The disease remains a public health concern as recent evidence indicates that the breast cancer burden has increased mainly in developing an...

Expression and prognostic significance of GATA-binding protein 2 in colorectal cancer.

GATA-binding protein 2 (GATA2) is a nuclear transcription factor that plays a critical role in tumorigenesis. High levels of GATA2 expression are correlated with poor survival outcomes in many types o...

Clinical significance of serum adipokines levels in lung cancer.

Adipokines have a significant effect on metabolism, immunoinflammatory responses as well as on carcinogenesis; therefore, we aimed at evaluating their potential predictive and prognostic significance...

p73 G4C14-to-A4T14 polymorphisms are positively correlated with triple-negative breast cancer in southwestern China.

p73 gene shares structural and functional similarities to p53 and plays an important role in modulating cell cycle arrest and apoptosis. A common non-coding polymorphism of p73 G4C14-to-A4T14 (rs22739...

Prognostic value of proliferation markers expression in breast cancer.

In this study, immunohistochemical expression of five proliferation markers: Ki-67, aurora-A kinase, survivin, B-Myb and cyclin B1, was analyzed. Consecutive 215 tumor samples from breast cancer patie...

Clinical implications of CIP2A protein expression in breast cancer.

The aim of this work is to study the expression and regulatory effects of CIP2A protein in breast cancer and the correlation between CIP2A protein expression and the prognosis of breast cancer. The CI...

CYP2A6, CYP1A1, and CYP2D6 polymorphisms in lung cancer patients from Central South China.

Lung cancer is a common cause of cancer-related death. The link between risk of lung cancer susceptibility and genetic polymorphisms in metabolic enzymes is well documented. In this study, the relatio...

News Articles [ 22414 Associated News Articles listed on BioPortfolio]

Fattah Takes Neuroscience Agenda to International Forum

WASHINGTON, May 24, 2013 /PRNewswire-USNewswire/ -- Congressman Chaka Fattah (D-PA), a long-time Congressional champion of brain research, travels to Dublin, Ireland this weekend to attend an invitati...

Merrimack completes patient enrollment in Phase 2 breast cancer study

Merrimack Pharmaceuticals has completed patient enrollment in a Phase 2 study evaluating the efficacy of MM-121 in combination with exemestane compared to exemestane alone in breast cancer.

Edison Investment - Innate Pharma - New preclinical candidate - New anti-inflammatory and anti-cancer progress

A preclinical anti-TLR3 candidate in IPH33 (anti-inflammatory) has been selected for preclinical studies, which is now ready for partnering. Meanwhile, an IPH41 (anti-cancer) anti-KIR3DL2 candidate...

Salpingectomy With Hysterectomy May Reduce Cancer Risk

Removing the fallopian tubes at the time of hysterectomy could reduce long-term risk for serous ovarian cancer and might have short-term benefits, report researchers. Medscape Medical News

New animal model gives insights into mechanisms of Parkinson's disease pathogenesis

In Parkinson's disease, the protein "alpha-synuclein" aggregates and accumulates within neurons. Specific areas of the brain become progressively affected as the disease develops and advances. The mec...

GE Researchers Team Up in Technology “Relay Race” against Cancer

SOURCE: General Electric (GE) DESCRIPTION:According to the World Cancer Research Fund, an estimated 21 million new cancer cases will occur worldwide in 2013. May is National Cancer Research Month, ded...

Proteins in migration: New animal model provides important clues on mechanisms of Parkinson's disease

Scientists have developed a novel experimental model that reproduces for the first time this pattern of alpha-synuclein brain spreading and provides important clues on the mechanisms underlying this p...

Cause of infantile amnesia revealed: New neuron formation could increase capacity for new learning, at expense of old memories

New research presented today shows that formation of new neurons in the hippocampus -- a brain region known for its importance in learning and remembering -- could cause forgetting of old memories by...

New method for predicting cancer virulence

A new way of tackling cancer and predicting tumor virulence are has been reported by a team of researchers. The scientists have shown that, in all cancers, an aberrant activation of numerous genes spe...

New neuron formation could increase capacity for new learning, at the expense of old memories

New research presented today shows that formation of new neurons in the hippocampus - a brain region known for its importance in learning and remembering - could cause forgetting of old memories by ca...

Events [ 5 Associated Events listed on BioPortfolio]

CANCER VACCINES Conference

Cancer Vaccines will provide attendees with a complete view of the cancer immunotherapy field. Focusing on the discovery of new vaccines, developments in target identification

European Lab Automation 2013

Screening Asia

Select Bio is pleased to present the 3rd Screening Asia conference, which will take place at the Biopolis, Singapore, on November 12th & 13th

3rd Annual Oncology Biomarkers Congress 2013

Over 150 oncology focused industry delegates Over 50 presentations/roundtables/panel discussions

3rd World Congress on Cancer Science & Therapy

3rd world congress on Cancer Science & Therapy serves as a reunion land for scientists in the area of cancer research.

Companies [ 396 Associated Companies listed on BioPortfolio]

Pamlab

Deplin is a prescription medical food for the dietary management of suboptimal L-methylfolate levels in patients with depression. Up to 70 percent of people who suffer from depression may have a spec...

The Multiple Myeloma Research Foundation

Multiple myeloma is an incurable blood cancer. The five-year relative survival rate for multiple myeloma is approximately 34 percent, one of the lowest of all cancers. In 2009, ap...

Transgene SA

Transgene (NYSE-Euronext: TNG), a member of the Institut Mérieux Group, is a biopharmaceutical company. It creates, develops and manufactures targeted immunotherapeutics for th...

Acorda Therapeutics

Acorda Therapeutics, Inc. was established in March 1995 to develop therapeutic products for spinal cord injury ("SCI") and other central nervous system disorders. Acorda is focusing its initial develo...

American Cancer Society Cancer Action Network

The American Cancer Society combines an unyielding passion with nearly a century of experience to save lives and end suffering from cancer. As a global grassroots force of more th...

Loma Linda University Medical Center

Loma Linda University Medical Center (LLUMC), a Seventh-Day Adventist institution, is among the largest private medical educational centers in the United States and the only one in inland Southern...

Bio-Path Holdings, Inc.

Bio-Path is developing a patented, liposomal drug delivery system and products developed at The University of Texas M. D. Anderson Cancer Center, with two clinical cancer drug can...

Cancer Genetics, Inc.

Cancer Genetics, Inc. (CGI) is an emerging leader in the field of personalized medicine, offering products and services that enable cancer diagnostics as well as treatments that are tailored to the...

Foundation Medicine, Inc.

Foundation Medicine is dedicated to the development of comprehensive tests that will help physicians personalize cancer treatment for their patients. Foundation Medicine’s la...

Eutropics Pharmaceuticals Inc.

Eutropics is addressing the need for improving the treatment of aggressive forms of leukemia, myeloma, lymphoma, and other cancers. The company is developing a novel diagnostic te...

Clinical Trials [ 3646 Associated Clinical Trials listed on BioPortfolio]

Positron Emission Tomography (PET) to Study Brain Signaling

This study uses positron emission tomography (PET) to examine brain function and signaling involving phospholipids, and to see how signaling is related to blood flow. Much of the brain is...

Brain Peripheral Benzodiazepine Receptors in Patients With Multiple Sclerosis

This study will use positron emission tomography (PET) to measure a brain protein called peripheral benzodiazepine receptor (PBR) in patients with multiple sclerosis. PBR is created during...

Progesterone for the Treatment of Traumatic Brain Injury

The ProTECT study will determine if intravenous (IV) progesterone (started within 4 hours of injury and given for a total of 96 hours), is more effective than placebo for treating victims...

Exercise and Metformin in Colorectal and Breast Cancer Survivors

Metformin is a medication that is commonly used in the treatment of diabetes. Recently small studies in cancer patients without diabetes suggest that metformin may benefit in lowering ins...

EVIDENCE: A Non-Interventional Study of Treatment and Clinical Outcomes in Chinese Patients With Gastric Cancer

This prospective, multi-center, non-interventional study will evaluate the efficacy and safety of Herceptin (trastuzumab) in routine clinical practice in Chinese patients with gastric or g...

Cell Lines From High-Risk Breast Tissue

Background: - Many risk factors for breast cancer have been identified, including family history, endocrine background, changes in breast tissue, cancer in one breast, radiation...

Phase 2A Study of NPC-1C Chimeric Monoclonal Antibody to Treat Pancreatic and Colorectal Cancer

The purpose of the phase 2A component of this study is to determine if giving the immune molecule NPC-1C to individuals who have cancer of the pancreas or gastrointestinal tract (colon or...

Neoadjuvant Axitinib in Prostate Cancer

The goal of this clinical research study is learn if adding axitinib to hormonal therapy can help to control prostate cancer when given before surgery. The safety of this drug will also be...

Testing the Helpfulness of 2 Decision Aids for Prostate Cancer

The purpose of this study is to test different methods for communicating information about prostate cancer treatment to men. The investigators are studying how best to present information...

Duloxetine in Osteoarthritis (OA) Pain

This study aims to determine in people with knee Osteoarthritis (OA) if relief of pain after treatment with either duloxetine or placebo is associated with changes in brain anatomy.

Medical and Biotech [MESH] Definitions

Dynamin I

A subtype of dynamin found primarily in the NEURONS of the brain.

Dynamin Iii

A subtype of dynamin found expressed exclusively in the testis, lung and brain.

Viridans Streptococci

A large heterogeneous group of mostly alpha-hemolytic streptococci. They colonize the respiratory tract at birth and generally have a low degree of pathogenicity. This group of species includes STREPTOCOCCUS MITIS; STREPTOCOCCUS MUTANS; STREPTOCOCCUS ORALIS; STREPTOCOCCUS SANGUIS; STREPTOCOCCUS SOBRINUS; and the STREPTOCOCCUS MILLERI GROUP. The latter are often beta-hemolytic and commonly produce invasive pyogenic infections including brain and abdominal abscesses.

Receptor, Epha3

An eph family receptor that is found primarily in adult BRAIN and variety of tissues in the developing embryo tissues. During embryonic development high levels of EphA3 receptor expression is seen in the nervous system and coincides with neuronal cell migration, suggesting a role for this protein in axonal pathfinding.

Receptor, Epha4

An eph family receptor found in variety of tissues including BRAIN. During embryogenesis, EphA4 receptor exhibits a diverse spatial and temporal patterns of expression suggesting its role in multiple developmental processes.

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