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Salmonella newport - Biotech, Pharma and Life Science Channel

01:08 EDT 24th May 2013 | BioPortfolio

Salmonella in humans

Salmonella bacteria cause food poisioning, typhoid fever and paratyphoid fever. More than 2500 different strains of salmonella have been identified.  Anyone can get salmonella, but young children, the elderly and people whose immune systems are not working properly have a greater risk of becoming severely ill.  Infection with Salmonella Newport causes a similar illness to other forms of Salmonella infection and symptoms include diarrhoea, vomiting, abdominal pain and fever.

Symptoms include watery diarrhoea, stomach cramps and sometimes vomiting and fever. These symptoms usually last for four to seven days and clear up without treatment, but if you become seriously ill you may need to be treated for dehydration (fluid loss) caused by the illness.

Transmission occurs by eating contaminated food, mainly of animal origin, or by faecal contamination from an infected person or animal.

Salmonella in livestock

Salmonella newport causes significant clinical disease in livestock, particularly cattle, in humans, and in other animal species.  Multiple antimicrobial resistant strains of S. newport have been recorded in the U.S. and Canada.  All of these strains are resistant to ampicillin, chloramphenicol, streptomycin, sulphonamides and tetracycline (ACSSuT).  In addition, many of these strains show intermediate or full resistance to third-generation cephalosporins, kanamycin, potentiated sulphonamides and gentamicin.

Salmonella is a gram-negative, facultative intra-cellular bacterium which may penetrate ocular, nasal, oral or intestinal mucous membranes.  Infection is most often transmitted by fecal-oral contamination from livestock or rodents or by feeding contaminated feed.  Approximately 40% of animal by-products in the U.S., such as fish meal, meat meal, bone meal, or feather meal, are contaminated.  Forages or plant proteins such as soybean or cottonseed have also been sources of an outbreak.

 

News Articles [ 54 Associated News Articles listed on BioPortfolio]

Studies Reaffirm Global Green’s Poultry Vaccine Meets Need of Preventive Method Against Salmonella at the Farm Level

Global Green, Inc. (OTCBB:GOGC) today cited a recent European study confirming the need for preventive methods to stop Salmonella foodborne outbreaks in poultry at the farm...

Consumer Reports Tests: Bacteria On Turkey Raised Without Antibiotics Showed Significantly Less Antibiotic Resistance Than Bacteria On Conventional Turkey

YONKERS, N.Y., April 30, 2013 /PRNewswire-USNewswire/ -- In its first-ever lab analysis of ground turkey products, Consumer Reports found potential disease-causing organisms in most of the sample...

Natura Pet Expands Voluntary Recall of Dry Pet Foods Due to Possible Health Risk

Natura Pet Products is voluntarily expanding its March 29, 2013 recall of dry pet foods because they have the potential to be contaminated with Salmonella. The expanded recall now...

Marshfield Food Safety, LLC Streamlines Food Safety Testing and Achieves Greater Efficiencies with Roka Bioscience Atlas® System

WARREN, N.J., April 10, 2013 /PRNewswire/ -- Roka Bioscience announced today that Marshfield Food Safety, LLC (MFS) has integrated the Atlas® System into its food safety testing operations....

Global Green’s Chief Scientist and VP – R&D to be Keynote Speaker at Texas A&M University System’s Scientific Event

Global Green, Inc. (OTCBB:GOGC) today announced that Konky Sotomayor, DVM, Chief Scientist and VP – R&D, has been invited to be a keynote speaker at the Texas A&M...

Slow Government Response Likely Contributed To More Illnesses In 2011 Salmonella Outbreak In Ground Turkey, Pew Report Finds

Federal and State Authorities Must Put in Place a Robust Salmonella Surveillance System and Be More Aggressive in Responding to Foodborne Illness Outbreaks WASHINGTON, April 2, 2013 /PRNewswire-U...

FDA warns consumers not to eat certain ProtiDiet High Protein Chocolate Dream Bars manufactured by Pro-Amino International, Inc., Quebec, Canada

Pro-Amino International Inc., of Saint-Eustache, Quebec, Canada, is recalling the ProtiDiet High Protein Chocolate Dream Bars. The recalled product may contain Salmonella.

Global Green’s Salmonella Vaccine Produces No Stress in Poultry and Strengthens Immune System

Global Green, Inc. (OTCBB:GOGC) today announced that Salmogenics, the Company’s patented Salmonella vaccine for poultry, produces no stress in poultry. The vaccine is...

Intralytix Wins Regulatory Approval For Phage-Based Food Safety Product Effective Against Salmonella

Intralytix, Inc. announced today that its latest food safety product, SalmoFresh™, has received GRAS (Generally Recognized As Safe) recognition from the Food and Drug Administra...

Minnesota Valley Testing Laboratories Strengthens Commitment To Timely, Efficient Food Safety Testing With Roka Bioscience Atlas® System

WARREN, N.J., Feb. 28, 2013 /PRNewswire/ -- Roka Bioscience announced today adoption of the Atlas® System at Minnesota Valley Testing Laboratories, Inc. (MVTL). MVTL, a private independent t...

Events [0 Results]

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Companies [ 1 Associated Companies listed on BioPortfolio]

Synergy Technologies, Inc.

Synergy Technologies, Inc. is a privately-held specialty chemical company offering a revolutionary line of antimicrobial products for the agricultural and food processing industri...

Clinical Trials [ 14 Associated Clinical Trials listed on BioPortfolio]

VNP20009 in Treating Patients With Advanced Solid Tumors

RATIONALE: Biological therapies such as VNP20009 use different ways to stimulate the immune system and stop cancer cells from growing. PURPOSE: Phase I trial to study the effectiveness of...

VNP20009 in Treating Patients With Advanced or Metastatic Solid Tumors That Have Not Responded to Previous Therapy

RATIONALE: Biological therapies such as VNP20009 use different ways to stimulate the immune system and stop cancer cells from growing. PURPOSE: Phase I trial to study the effectiveness of...

Salmonella Typhi Vi O-Acetyl Pectin-rEPA Conjugate Vaccine

This study will evaluate a new (conjugate) vaccine for typhoid fever, which remains a serious disease especially difficult to treat in developing countries. Salmonella typhi, the bacteria...

NCCLS Interpretive Criteria for Salmonella

To determine the clinical significance of gene mutations encoding antibiotic resistance, but not expressed as clinical resistance, in Salmonella bacteria

Safety of an Oral HIV Vaccine in HIV Uninfected Volunteers

This study will test the safety of and immune response to an oral HIV vaccine in healthy volunteers. The vaccine in this study uses a weakened bacterium called Salmonella typhi to deliver...

Prospective Comparison of Ampicillin / Amoxicillin Versus Ceftriaxone for the Treatment of Salmonella Infections in AIDS Patients

To compare the effectiveness of standard treatment with parenteral ampicillin and oral amoxicillin compared to initial daily therapy with ceftriaxone followed by 3 times weekly suppressive...

A Study to Evaluate the Safety and Effectiveness of HIV-1 LAI gp120 (an HIV Vaccine) Given With or Without HIV-1 MN rgp120 (Another HIV Vaccine) to HIV-Negative Volunteers

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety and effectiveness of giving healthy volunteers a new oral HIV vaccine which has been incorporated into a bacterial cell. This oral vacc...

Dose Ranging Study to Determine the Safety, Reactogenicity and Immunogenicity of Typhoid Fever Vaccine (Ty800) in Healthy Adult Subjects

The purpose of this trial is to examine the safety and immunogenicity of Ty800 oral vaccine in healthy adult subjects.

A Population-Based Case-Control Study of Biliary Tract Cancers in Shanghai, China

The key aims of this study include estimation of possible risk associated with a history of gallstones, bacterial infection for the biliary tract, other medical history, diet, use of tobac...

CVD 909 Vi Prime Boost Study

The purpose of this research study is to see if giving a typhoid vaccine by mouth (an experimental vaccine, CVD 909) before giving a vaccine shot (Typhim Vi) will result in a better immune...

PubMed Articles [ 799 Associated PubMed Articles listed on BioPortfolio]

Bacterial serine proteases secreted by the autotransporter pathway: classification, specificity, and role in virulence.

Serine proteases exist in eukaryotic and prokaryotic organisms and have emerged during evolution as the most abundant and functionally diverse group. In Gram-negative bacteria, there is a growing fami...

Catch and Release: Integrated System for Multiplexed Detection of Bacteria.

An integrated system with automated immunomagnetic separation and processing of fluidic samples was demonstrated for multiplexed optical detection of bacterial targets. Mixtures of target-specific mag...

A prime-boost vaccination of mice with attenuated Salmonella expressing a 30-mer peptide from the Trichinella spiralis gp43 antigen.

Protection against Trichinella infections has been achieved using various parasite antigens and adjuvants. Recently, we reported that immunization of mice with an attenuated Salmonella strain displayi...

Complete genome sequence of a polyvalent bacteriophage, phiKP26, active on Salmonella and Escherichia coli.

Bacteriophages are viruses that specifically infect and lyse prokaryotic cells and therefore might be used as biocontrol agents. However, it is necessary to acquire genomic information to predict and...

In Vitro Selection of RNA Aptamer Specific to Salmonella Typhimurium.

Salmonella is a major foodborne pathogen that causes a variety of human diseases. Development of ligands directly and specifically binding to the Salmonella will be crucial for the rapid detection of,...

Selective bacterial patterning using the submerged properties of microbeads on agarose gel.

We proposed a new bacteria patterning method on the restricted region of microbeads, using the submerged property of polystyrene microbeads on various concentrations of agarose gel. Moreover, we fabri...

Paecilomide, a new acetylcholinesterase inhibitor from Paecilomyces lilacinus.

Fungi are some of the most important organisms in the production of bioactive secondary metabolites. This success is related to the advances in biotechnology and also to the possibility of working wit...

Bioreduction of Sheep Carcasses Effectively Contains and Reduces Pathogen Levels under Operational and Simulated Breakdown Conditions.

Options for the storage and disposal of animal carcasses are extremely limited in the EU after the introduction of the EU Animal By-products Regulations (ABPR; EC/1774/2002), leading to animosity with...

Invasive nontyphoidal Salmonella disease in Africa: current status.

Inhibition of a type III secretion system by the deletion of a short loop in one of its membrane proteins.

The membrane protein FlhB is a highly conserved component of the flagellar secretion system. It is composed of an N-terminal transmembrane domain and a C-terminal cytoplasmic domain (FlhBC). Here, the...

Medical and Biotech [MESH] Definitions

Factor For Inversion Stimulation Protein

A highly abundant DNA binding protein whose expression is strongly correlated with the growth phase of bacteria. The protein plays a role in regulating DNA topology and activation of RIBOSOMAL RNA transcription. It was originally identified as a factor required for inversion stimulation by the Hin recombinase of SALMONELLA and Gin site-specific recombinase of BACTERIOPHAGE MU.

Salmonella

A genus of gram-negative, facultatively anaerobic, rod-shaped bacteria that utilizes citrate as a sole carbon source. It is pathogenic for humans, causing enteric fevers, gastroenteritis, and bacteremia. Food poisoning is the most common clinical manifestation. Organisms within this genus are separated on the basis of antigenic characteristics, sugar fermentation patterns, and bacteriophage susceptibility.

Salmonella Arizonae

Gram-negative rods widely distributed in LIZARDS and SNAKES, and implicated in enteric, bone (BONE DISEASES), and joint infections (JOINT DISEASES) in humans.

Salmonella Enteritidis

A serotype of Salmonella enterica which is an etiologic agent of gastroenteritis in man and other animals.

Salmonella Food Poisoning

Poisoning caused by ingestion of food harboring species of SALMONELLA. Conditions of raising, shipping, slaughtering, and marketing of domestic animals contribute to the spread of this bacterium in the food supply.

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