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«TLR9

Below is an extended TLR9 publications listing. Click here to return to the gene page.

Gene Information from Publications

Publication Link Summary of findings
18208876 Observational study of gene-disease association. (HuGE Navigator)
18275280 Observational study of gene-disease association. (HuGE Navigator)
18312481 Observational study of gene-disease association. (HuGE Navigator)
17894360 polymorphism of TLR9 gene is significantly associated patients with mold infections, suggesting a possible role for this genetic variant as a risk factor for mold infections in pediatric patients receiving chemotherapy for hematological diseases
18036648 Autocrine TNF-alpha secretion resulting from IgE/FcepsilonRI-dependent activation plays a critical role in suppressing TLR9-dependent responses in plasmacytoid dendritic cells that normally promote T(H)1 activity
17854755 Patients with severe and mild malaria showed increased surface expression of TLR2 and TLR4 on CD14(+)monocytes and myeloid dendritic cells and decreased intracellular expression of TLR9 on plasmacytoid dendritic cells compared to healthy controls.
18092352 Benign prostate epithelial cells express both TLR 4 (LPS-specific) and TLR 9 (CpG-specific) when exposured to lipopolysaccharide (LPS) and CpG DNA.
12573264 Observational study of genotype prevalence and gene-disease association. (HuGE Navigator)
14987294 Observational study of gene-disease association. (HuGE Navigator)
15730519 Observational study of gene-disease association. (HuGE Navigator)
15878652 Observational study of gene-disease association. (HuGE Navigator)
16125159 Observational study of gene-disease association. (HuGE Navigator)
16164440 Observational study of gene-disease association. (HuGE Navigator)
16371473 Observational study of gene-disease association. (HuGE Navigator)
16437636 Observational study of gene-disease association and gene-gene interaction. (HuGE Navigator)
16575840 Observational study of gene-disease association. (HuGE Navigator)
16608528 Observational study of gene-disease association. (HuGE Navigator)
16779724 Observational study of gene-disease association. (HuGE Navigator)
16971956 Observational study of gene-disease association. (HuGE Navigator)
17258734 Observational study of gene-disease association. (HuGE Navigator)
17301562 Observational study of gene-disease association. (HuGE Navigator)
17344245 Observational study of gene-disease association. (HuGE Navigator)
17373355 Observational study of gene-disease association. (HuGE Navigator)
17482427 Observational study of genotype prevalence. (HuGE Navigator)
17516623 Observational study of gene-disease association. (HuGE Navigator)
17573724 Observational study of gene-disease association. (HuGE Navigator)
17854429 Observational study of gene-disease association. (HuGE Navigator)
17914947 Observational study and meta-analysis of gene-disease association. (HuGE Navigator)
17964520 Observational study of genotype prevalence. (HuGE Navigator)
18160420 abnormality of innate immunity plays a crucial role in the pathology of sysemic lupus erythematosus: blockade of CpG-TLR9 interaction may be a new therapeutic approach.
17932028 Btk as a key signaling molecule that interacts with and acts downstream of TLR8 and TLR9.
17768129 Overexpression of TLR9 is associated with B-chronic lymphocytic leukemia
17984204 an NF-kappaB luciferase reporter assay in human embryonic kidney cells transfected with human TLR9 demonstrated that Entamoeba histolytica DNA signaled through Toll-like receptor 9 (TLR9) in a manner similar to that seen with CpG-oligodeoxynucleotides.
17914947 TLR9 variants were not major risk factors for Crohn's disease in New Zealand population, but may associations with disease worldwide.
17854429 SNPs in the TLR9 gene were not significantly associated with susceptibility to Behcet's disease
17516623 Our results do not indicate a major influence of these putative functional TLR5 and TLR9 single nucleotide polymorphisms on the susceptibility to (or protection from) systemic lupus erythematosus.
17440926 TLR9 expression, which was mainly observed as cytoplasmic staining, gradually increased in accordance with the histopathological grade
17878374 suggest the existence of an IRAK-4-independent TLR9-induced transduction pathway leading to PI3K activation
17344245 The presence of the G allele at position +1174 of TLR9 predisposes humans to an increased risk of SLE.
17636117 synthetic agonists of TLR9 interfere with growth and angiogenesis also by epidermal growth factor receptor- and antibody-dependent cell-mediated cytotoxicity-independent mechanisms affecting endothelial cell functions
17573724 the TLR9 promoter polymorphism C-1237T might affect atopic eczema susceptibility in particular in patients with the intrinsic variant of AE
17473064 TLR-9 may play a role in the regulation of the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis during conditions in which bacterial DNA is present.
16779724 TLR4 and TLR9 polymorphisms increased the risk of low birth weight in infants; polymorphisms of TLR4 increased the risk of maternal anemia.
12778475 A synergistic role is played by the TLR9/CD40 system in the orchestration of CpG-ODN-induced responses in B lymphocytes.
12689944 normal and neoplastic human B lymphocytes express a distinct TLR repertoire including TLR9 and TLR10 and expression is increased upon engagement of the antigen receptor complex or TLR9 itself
15294971 mechanism of TLR9 gene regulation
16024265 results demonstrated that TLR9 expression is correlated with immune activation and differs between individuals with non-activated or chronically immune activated background
16437636 significant increase of the combined carriership of the CD14 -260T and TLR9 -1237C alleles in the chronic relapsing pouchitis group suggests that these markers identify a subgroup of patients with a risk of developing chronic or refractory pouchitis
17000223 reviews experience with two distinct therapeutic strategies: TLR9-based immunomodulation and TLR9-based vaccination
17145922 immune cells use several mechanisms to discriminate between stimulatory and nonstimulatory DNA; however, it appears that TLR9 itself binds rather indiscriminately to a broad range of DNAs
15631627 The expression of functionally active TLR9 in human malignant tumors might affect treatment approaches using CpG-ODN and shows that malignant cells can be regarded as active players in tumor-immunology.
16125159 Data indicate that the two TLR-9 promotor polymorphisms are not involved in atherogenesis.
16394009 Activation of TLR-9 induces IL-8 secretion through peroxynitrite signaling in neutrophils.
15790341 The TLR9 was analyzed by ICS as it was reported to be expressed in an intracellular compartment.
16424230 Broad TLR9 activation defects in common variable immune deficiency prevent CpG-DNA-initiated innate immune responses; these defects may lead to impaired responses of plasmacytoid dendritic cells and loss of B cell function.
12560217 In naive B cells, the expression of TLR9 and TLR10 is rapidly induced following B-cell-receptor (BCR) triggering. In contrast, memory B cells express several TLRs at constitutively high levels.
15730519 TLR9 gene polymorphisms were not significantly associated with the susceptibility to systemic lupus erythematosus in Korean patients.
16237063 TLR9- and FcepsilonRI-mediated responses oppose one another in plasmacytoid dendritic cells by down-regulating receptor expression.
11867692 TLR9 acts at the cell surface and engages an intracellular signaling pathway that includes MyD88, IRAK, and TRAF6
11976718 Toll-like receptor 9 functions in the activation of RF expressing B-cells.
16428738 Bacterial DNA preparations from different species differ in their capacity to activate TLR-9, which is dependent on the individual [CG] content. Moreover, increased intracellular delivery results in a marked enhancement of immunostimulation.
16920494 Plays a role of in the recognition of M. bovis BCG by dendritic cells.
17373717 TLR9-mediated invasion may represent a novel mechanism through which infections promote prostate cancer.
12600829 All nine patients expressed all of the TLRs studied, whereas only five out of the nine patients had any granulomas positive for IL-4.The associations between TLRs 1, 5, and 9 were different in IL-4-negative compared with IL-4-positive patients.
16864658 This establishes that the primary determinant of TLR9 signaling is not valency but endosomal location and demonstrates a strict compartmentalization of the biological response to TLR9 activation in plasmacytoid dendritic cells (PDCs).
16990271 The results of this study suggest a model where modification of the cytoplasmic tail of TLR9 results in trafficking to early endosomes where it encounters CpG DNA.
17328813 The widespread expression of TLR9 in the nasal mucosa along with its rich representation in leukocytes in different compartments.
15607737 Moreover, the TLR9 transfectant demonstrated its usefulness for evaluation of immunostimulation by bacterial DNA through the detection of T(H)-1, T(H)-2 type cytokine induction via TLR9 signaling.
16847112 findings demonstrate that TLR-3 and TLR-9 mediate the activation of corneal cells by Herpes simplex virus 1, HSV-1 DNA and HSV-1-antibody complexes
16951309 TLR2 and TLR9 cooperate in the control of parasite replication during Trypanosoma cruzi infection; TLR9 has a primary role in the MyD88-dependent induction of IL-12/IFN-gamma synthesis during infection with T. cruzi.
17040905 TLR8 inhibits TLR7 and TLR9, and TLR9 inhibits TLR7 but not vice versa in HEK293 cells transfected with TLRs in a pairwise combination.
14694183 peptidoglycan signaling through TLR2 and bacterial CpG DNA signaling through TLR9 are functionally equivalent at synergizing with IFN-gamma in regulating Tap-1 expression in macrophages
15307186 Toll-like receptor 9 binds single-stranded CpG-DNA in a sequence- and pH-dependent manner.
16002719 Diminished expression and function of TLR9 is a likely consequence of chronic filarial antigen stimulation and could serve as a novel mechanism underlying the dysfunctional immune response in lymphatic filariasis
17075805 In patients with active systemic lupus erythematosus, the proportion of peripheral blood memory B cells and plasma cells expressing TLR-9 is increased
17142771 HMGB1 suppresses PDC cytokine secretion and maturation in response to TLR9 agonists including the hypomethylated oligodeoxynucleotide CpG- and DNA-containing viruses
17229603 Development of skin lesions in mycosis fungoides appears associated with an increase of TLR9 expression by keratinocytes in cutaneous lesions.
17301562 Rapid progression of HIV-1 infection was associated with TLR9 polymorphisms
14716310 mechanism of cellular activation involving the recruitment of TLR9 from the ER to sites of CpG DNA uptake, where signal transduction is initiated
15153500 TLR signals that activate NF-kappaB are diverse among different TLRs, and TLR9 signaling uniquely depends on IRF-8 in DCs.
15860583 a CpR dinucleotide is recognized by TLR9 and leads immune-cell activation and cytokine secretion in vitro and in vivo
12734363 Costimulation with TLR9 (or TLR2) and TLR4 induces synergistic release of Th1 cytokines, IFN-gamma and TNF-alpha, and additive HIV-LTR trans-activation and HIV replication, as measured by p24 antigen release from HIV-1 transgenic mouse spleen cells.
16230478 TLR9 may have a critical role in the promotion of lupus through the induction of IFN-alpha by predendritic cells.
17534115 TLR 9 play a distinct role in the inflammatory response that clears viruses from the retina.
15585868 TLR9 expression may function as a proinflammatory activation marker during the transition from monocyte to dendritic cells.
16731773 we here demonstrate that S. pneumoniae, H. influenzae, and N. meningitidis each activate several TLRs in species-specific patterns and show that infection with live pathogens may lead to activation of PRR not targeted by inactivated bacteria.
16849519 Toll-like receptor 9 (TLR9) recognizes microbial DNA. We show here that TLR9 protein is expressed in human breast cancer cells and clinical breast cancer samples.
17292969 expression levels of TLR2, TLR3, TLR4 & TLR9 in endometrium varied in a similar pattern during the menstrual cycle; levels were high in perimenstrual period & low in periovulatory period
17295441 Human peripheral blood B cells express TLR9 and that its expression is increased in patients with Systemic Lupus Erythematosus.
17325049 These results demonstrate that intestinal epithelial cells recognize pathogenic bacterial DNA and respond by increasing surface localization and expression of TLR9.
17469139 These findings suggest that tubular TLR-9 activation has a pathogenetic role in tubulointerstitial inflammation and damage in experimental and human lupus nephritis.

 

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