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Adrenoleukodystrophy

Adrenoleukodystrophy is a rare inherited disorder that leads to progressive brain damage, failure of the adrenal gland and eventually death. ALD is one of a group of inherited disorders called Leukodystrophies progressively damaging the myelin, a complex fatty neural tissue that insulates many nerves of the central and peripheral nervous systems. Without myelin, nerves are unable to conduct an impulse, leading to increasing disability as myelin destruction increases and intensifies. An essential protein, called a transporter protein, is missing in sufferers. This protein is needed to carry an enzyme which is used to break down long chain fatty acids found in the normal diet. A build up of these long chain fatty acids in the body due to this can cause damage to the brain and the adrenal gland. The victims of ALD are nearly always male, with about one in five women carrying the disease developing a milder form in adult life. There are several different types of the disease which can be inherited in two different ways. It is more commonly inherited as an X-linked condition. Although this disorder affects the growth and/or development of myelin, Leukodystrophies are different from demyelinating disorders such as multiple sclerosis where myelin is formed normally but is lost by immunologic dysfunction or for other reasons. (From the Wikpedia article Adrenoleukodystrophy.)

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Recent Publications on Adrenoleukodystrophy:

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Clinical profile of adrenoleukodysrophy.
X-linked Adrenoleukodystrophy (ALD) is the most common of the peroxisomal...
13th November, 2009
Department of Endocrinology, Seth GS Medical College and KEM Hospital, Indian J Pediatr. 2009 Oct;76(10):1045-7. Epub 2009 Nov 12.
DOI Direct Link
Hematopoietic stem cell gene therapy with a lentiviral vector in X-linked adrenoleukodystrophy.
X-linked adrenoleukodystrophy (ALD) is a severe brain demyelinating...
7th November, 2009
INSERM UMR745, University Paris-Descartes, 75279 Paris, France. Science. 2009 Nov 6;326(5954):818-23.
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Manifestation of neurofibromatosis 1 in a patient with X-linked adrenoleukodystrophy.
A patient with X-linked adrenoleukodystrophy exhibited a phenotype of...
27th October, 2009
Department of Pediatrics and Child Neurology, Oita University, 1-1 Pediatr Neurol. 2009 Sep;41(3):211-4.
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Twenty years of dysuria in a patient with Addison's disease: a case report.
X-linked adrenoleukodystrophy is an X-linked recessive disorder affecting...
16th October, 2009
Department of Internal Medicine, Atlanta Medical Center 303 Parkway Drive Cases J. 2009 Jun 15;2:7995.
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Peroxisomal and mitochondrial status of two murine oligodendrocytic cell lines (158N, 158JP): potential models for the study of peroxisomal disorders associated with dysmyelination processes.
In some neurodegenerative disorders (leukodystrophies) characterized by...
10th October, 2009
Centre de Recherche INSERM, Dijon, France. J Neurochem. 2009 Oct;111(1):119-31. Epub 2009 Jul 29.
DOI Direct Link

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BioNews Results for Adrenoleukodystrophy:

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Genetix Pharmaceuticals Announces Global Clinical Plans to Treat Adrenoleukodystrophy (ALD)
Reuters:  Nov 12 2009 5:38PM Matching: adrenoleukodystrophy
Genetix Pharmaceuticals Announces Global Clinical Plans to Treat Adrenoleukodystrophy (ALD)
Street Insider:  Nov 12 2009 5:29PM Matching: adrenoleukodystrophy
Genetix Pharmaceuticals Announces Global Clinical Plans to Treat Adrenoleukodystrophy (ALD)
FinanzNachrichten.de:  Nov 12 2009 5:17PM Matching: adrenoleukodystrophy
Genetix Pharmaceuticals Announces Global Clinical Plans to Treat Adrenoleukodystrophy (ALD)
Globe Investor:  Nov 12 2009 5:11PM Matching: adrenoleukodystrophy
Genetix Pharmaceuticals Announces Global Clinical Plans to Treat Adrenoleukodystrophy (ALD)
Yahoo! Canada:  Nov 12 2009 5:47PM Matching: adrenoleukodystrophy
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Adrenoleukodystrophy Clinical Trials:

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A Phase III Trial of Lorenzo's Oil in Adrenomyeloneuropathy

Adrenoleukodystrophy Patents:

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US Patent No.Title
7438910 Therapeutic human anti-IL1-R1 monoclonal antibody
7498171 Modulation of stem and progenitor cell differentiation, assays, and uses thereof
7501123 Human G-protein chemokine receptor (CCR5) HDGNR10
7504489 Inhibitors of ADP-ribosyl transferases, cyclases, and hydrolases, and uses thereof
7507413 Albumin fusion proteins

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BioPortfolio Ltd. offers e-mail and postal lists for Adrenoleukodystrophy scientists - we have details of around 159 individuals working on Adrenoleukodystrophy .


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Wikipedia excerpt, where present, licenced under the GNU Free Documentation License. Resources from the NCBI applied. Selected MeSH subject headings created and maintained by the US NLM are used in conjunction with additional keywords. 2006-2008 MeSH. Thumbshots from Thumbshots.org

 

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