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Mammography

Mammography is the process of using low-dose X-rays to examine the human breast. It is used to look for different types of tumors and cysts. Mammography has been proven to reduce mortality from breast cancer. No other imaging technique has been shown to reduce risk, but self-breast examination and physician examination are essential parts of regular breast care. In some countries routine mammography of older women is encouraged as a screening method to diagnose early breast cancer. Screening mammograms were first proven to save lives in research published by Sam Shapiro, Philip Strax and Louis Venet in 1966.Like all x-rays, mammograms use doses of ionizing radiation to create this image. Radiologists then analyze the image for any abnormal growths. It is normal to use longer wavelength X-rays than those used for radiography of bones.At this time, mammography along with physical breast examination is still the modality of choice for screening for early breast cancer. It is the gold-standard which other imaging tests are compared with. CT has no real role in diagnosing breast cancer at the present. Ultrasound, Ductography, and Magnetic Resonance are adjuncts to mammography. Ultrasound is typically used for further evaluation of masses found on mammography or palpable masses not seen on mammograms. Ductograms are useful for evaluation of bloody nipple discharge when the mammogram is non-diagnostic. MRI can be useful for further evaluation of questionable findings, or sometimes for pre-surgical evaluation to look for additional lesions. Stereotactic breast biopsies are another common method for further evaluation of suspicious findings.Mammography has a false-negative rate of at least 10 percent. This is partly due to dense tissues obscuring the cancer and the fact that the appearance of cancer on mammograms has a large overlap with the appearance of normal tissues. (From the Wikpedia article Mammography.)

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Recent Publications on Mammography:

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MR imaging-guided 10-gauge vacuum-assisted breast biopsy: Histological characterisation.
PURPOSE. THE AIM OF THIS STUDY WAS TO EVALUATE A HANDHELD VACUUM-ASSISTED...
18th July, 2008
Dipartimento di Diagnostica per Immagini, Imaging Molecolare, Radiologia Radiol Med (Torino). 2008 Jul 5;.
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[A case of primary breast cancer who responded remarkably to the neoadjuvant chemotherapy with the combination of docetaxel and cyclophosphamide]
A 67-year-old woman visited our hospital with suspicion of right breast...
18th July, 2008
Dept. of Surgery (Breast Surgery), Kyoto University Hospital. Gan To Kagaku Ryoho. 2008 Jun;35(6):987-90.
Breast Cancer Staging in a Single Session: Whole-Body PET/CT Mammography.
Our objective was to compare the diagnostic accuracy of an all-in-one...
18th July, 2008
Department of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology and Neuroradiology, J Nucl Med. 2008 Jul 16;.
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Interventions to increase recommendation and delivery of screening for breast, cervical, and colorectal cancers by healthcare providers systematic reviews of provider assessment and feedback and provider incentives.
Most major medical organizations recommend routine screening for breast,...
17th July, 2008
CDC Division of Cancer Prevention and Control, National Center for Chronic Am J Prev Med. 2008 Jul;35(1 Suppl):S67-74.
DOI Direct Link
Client-directed interventions to increase community access to breast, cervical, and colorectal cancer screening a systematic review.
Most major medical organizations recommend routine screening for breast,...
17th July, 2008
Community Guide Branch, National Center for Health Marketing, CDC, Am J Prev Med. 2008 Jul;35(1 Suppl):S56-66.
DOI Direct Link

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BioNews Results for Mammography:

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Sacred Heart Hospital
Advance for HIM:  Jul 14 2008 12:34PM Matching: mammography
New breast cancer detection technology
Cadillac News:  Jul 12 2008 12:50PM Matching: mammography
Carestream CR approved for mammo in Canada
Canadian Healthcare Technology:  Jul 11 2008 9:05AM Matching: mammography
Experimental Imaging System Helps Detect Breast Cancer
Wavy:  Jun 28 2008 5:10AM Matching: mammography
Experimental Imaging System Helps Detect Breast Cancer
MedicineNet.com:  Jun 27 2008 9:06PM Matching: mammography
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Mammography Clinical Trials:

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Visibility of Lesion Characteristics With Phase Contrast Mammography
Breast Cancer

Mammography Patents:

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US Patent No.Title
7356125 Arrangement for collimating electromagnetic radiation
7371721 Use of GLP-2 and related compounds for the treatment, prevention, diagnosis, and prognosis of bone-related disorders and calcium homeostasis related syndromes
7372945 Method and device for the recording of objects
7374538 Methods, systems, and computer program products for ultrasound measurements using receive mode parallel processing
7374746 Non-isotopic detection of osteoblastic activity in vivo using modified bisphosphonates

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Companies working in the area of Mammography from Bioportfolio's Biocorporate database :

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Hologic

Hologic is a leading developer, manufacturer and supplier of premium diagnostic and medical imaging systems dedicated to serving the healthcare needs of women, and a leading developer of state-of-the...
www.hologic.com/        View full profile
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Wendt-Bristol Health Service

An outpatient health care provider. The Company's operations consist of ownership and operation of a nursing home, acting as managing partner of two multi-disciplinary diagnostic/radiology centers...
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Amber Diagnostics

Amber Diagnostics is the leading distributor and re-marketer/ remanufacturer of all pre-owned X-ray/ Diagnostic Medical Equipment including CT Scanners, Mammography, MRIs, R/F Rooms, PET Scanners, and...
www.AmberUSA.com/        View full profile
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BioPortfolio Ltd. offers e-mail and postal lists for Mammography scientists - we have details of around 2082 individuals working on Mammography .


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Wikipedia excerpt, where present, licenced under the GNU Free Documentation License. Resources from the NCBI applied. Selected MeSH subject headings created and maintained by the US NLM are used in conjunction with additional keywords. 2006-2008 MeSH.
 

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