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Saliva

Saliva is the watery and usually frothy substance produced in the mouths of humans and most other animals. Saliva is produced in and secreted from the salivary glands. Human saliva is 98% water, which carries electrolytes, mucus, antibacterial compounds and various enzymes. Enzymes begin the digestion process, breaking down some starch and fat at the molecular level. Saliva breaks down food caught in the teeth, protecting them from bacteria that cause decay. Saliva also lubricates and protects the teeth, the tongue, and the tender tissues inside the mouth. Saliva is inhabited by bacteria. Human bite wounds have a high risk of infection unless treated with antibiotics.Various species have evolved special uses for saliva that go beyond predigestion. Some swifts use their gummy saliva to build their nests. Some Aerodramus swiftlet nests are made only from saliva and used to make bird's nest soup. Cobras, vipers, and certain other members of the venom clade hunt with venomous saliva injected by fangs. Some arthropods, such as spiders and caterpillars, create thread from salivary glands. (From the Wikpedia article Saliva.)

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Recent Publications on Saliva:

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Adhesion of Candida albicans to various dental implant surfaces and the influence of salivary pellicle proteins.
Dental implants may be considered a potential reservoir for (re)infection...
21st November, 2009
Department of Prosthetic Dentistry, University Medical Center Regensburg, Acta Biomater. 2009 Nov 16.
DOI Direct Link
Structure and mechanism in salivary proteins from blood-feeding arthropods.
The saliva of blood-feeding arthropods contains rich mixtures of ligand...
21st November, 2009
Laboratory of Malaria and Vector Research, National Institute of Allergy Toxicon. 2009 Nov 16.
DOI Direct Link
Technical note: Validation of a system for monitoring rumination in dairy cows.
Increased rumination in dairy cattle has been associated with increased...
20th November, 2009
Animal Welfare Program, Faculty of Land and Food Systems, The University J Dairy Sci. 2009 Dec;92(12):6052-6055.
DOI Direct Link
Transcriptomic analysis of intestinal genes following acquisition of Pea enation mosaic virus by the pea aphid Acyrthosiphon pisum.
Viruses in the Luteoviridae family are strictly transmitted by aphids in a...
20th November, 2009
INRA. J Gen Virol. 2009 Nov 18.
DOI Direct Link
Structural and functional changes mapped in the brains of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis patients with/without dysphagia: A pilot study.
The purpose of this study was to explore cerebral structural and...
20th November, 2009
Departments of Neurology. Amyotroph Lateral Scler. 2009;10(5-6):280-287.

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Press Releases About Saliva:

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Forensic Scientists at Kansas City Crime Lab Release Validation Report Confirming Zygem's forensicGEM(R) Kit is a Reliable, Rapid Method for Extracting DNA From Saliva 17th November, 2009 ZyGEM Corp. Ltd.
SOLANA BEACH, Calif. and HAMILTON, New Zealand, Nov. 17 /PRNewswire/ -- ZyGEM Corp. Ltd., a provider of innovative enzyme-based products for DNA extraction and other life sciences applications, today
Reportlinker Adds Point of Care Diagnostics 2010 and Beyond: Rapid Testing at a Crossroads 5th November, 2009 Reportlinker
NEW YORK, Nov. 5 /PRNewswire/ -- Reportlinker.com announces that a new market research report is available in its catalogue. Point of Care Diagnostics 2010 and Beyond: Rapid Testing at a Crossroads
Is Obesity an Oral Bacterial Disease? 9th July, 2009 International Association for Dental Research
ALEXANDRIA, Va., July 9 /PRNewswire-USNewswire/ -- The world-wide explosion of overweight people has been called an epidemic. The inflammatory nature of obesity is widely recognized. Could it really
Study Links Internal Source of Aging and Skin Damage 9th March, 2009 Nu Skin Enterprises, Inc.
Nu Skin Presents Findings at Asian Societies of Cosmetic Scientists Meeting PROVO, Utah, March 9 /PRNewswire-FirstCall/ -- Additional research on a newly identified internal free radical generator,
AMBER Alert Safety Centers to Launch '10 Million Parents for Child Safety' Imperative 21st August, 2008 AMBER Alert Safety Centers, Inc.
ROCKAWAY, N.J., Aug. 21 /PRNewswire/ -- In its most ambitious initiative to date, AMBER Alert Safety Centers, Inc. (AASC) today announced that it will unveil its new AMBER Ready II wireless

BioNews Results for Saliva:

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Medical News: Saliva Proteins Change As Women Age
BioFind:  Nov 20 2009 12:21PM Matching: saliva
Medical News: Yale Researchers Target Tick Saliva In Their Search For Lyme Disease
BioFind:  Nov 20 2009 4:51PM Matching: saliva
Medical News: Yale Researchers Target Tick Saliva In Their Search For Lyme Disease
BioFind:  Nov 20 2009 4:50PM Matching: saliva
Tick Saliva: New Target for Lyme Disease Vaccine
Howard Hughes Medical Institute:  Nov 20 2009 5:26AM Matching: saliva
Saliva Proteins Change As Women Age
Medical News Today:  Nov 20 2009 4:10PM Matching: saliva
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Saliva Patents:

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US Patent No.Title
7615223 Selected immunoconjugates for binding to aminophospholipids
7615582 One-pack type adhesive composition for dental use
7615611 Human cytokine receptor
7615613 Antigen constructs useful in the detection and differentiation of antibodies to HIV
7615614 Antigen constructs useful in the detection and differentiation of antibodies to HIV

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Companies working in the area of Saliva from Bioportfolio's Biocorporate database :

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Company Name

Cantel Medical

Cantel Medical Corp. is a leading provider of infection prevention and control products in the healthcare market, specializing in the following operating segments: Dialysis: Medical device...
www.cantelmedical.com/        View full profile
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Cozart Bioscience Limited

Saliva drug testing...
Www.bioscience.co.uk/        View full profile
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Aeron LifeCycles Clinical Laboratory

Aeron LifeCycles Clinical Laboratory is a research and development company focused on the assessment of hormonal levels and their effects. Founded in 1986 with its scientific effort going back to the...
www.AERON.COM/        View full profile
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BioPortfolio Ltd. offers e-mail and postal lists for Saliva scientists - we have details of around 3180 individuals working on Saliva .


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Wikipedia excerpt, where present, licenced under the GNU Free Documentation License. Resources from the NCBI applied. Selected MeSH subject headings created and maintained by the US NLM are used in conjunction with additional keywords. 2006-2008 MeSH. Thumbshots from Thumbshots.org

 

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