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Sciatica

Sciatica is a set of symptoms including pain that may be caused by general compression and/or irritation of one of five nerve roots that give rise to the sciatic nerve, or by compression or irritation of the sciatic nerve itself. The pain is felt in the lower back, buttock, and/or various parts of the leg and foot. In addition to pain, which is sometimes severe, there may be numbness, muscular weakness, and difficulty in moving or controlling the leg. Typically, the symptoms are only felt on one side of the body.Although sciatica is a relatively common form of low back pain and leg pain, the true meaning of the term often is misunderstood. Sciatica is a set of symptoms rather than a diagnosis for what is irritating the root of the nerve, causing the pain. This point is important, because treatment for sciatica or sciatic symptoms will often be different, depending upon the underlying cause of the symptoms.The first cited use of the word "sciatica" was registered in 1450. (From the Wikpedia article Sciatica.)

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Recent Publications on Sciatica:

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Isometric trunk muscle strength and body sway in relation to low back pain in young adults.
STUDY DESIGN: A cross-sectional study on young adults. OBJECTIVE: To...
11th July, 2008
Department of Sports Medicine, Deaconess Institute of Oulu, Oulu, Finland. Spine. 2008 Jun 1;33(13):E435-41.
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Kinetics of regression of sciatica and pain in the low back after lumbar macrodiscectomy in human immunodeficiency virus carriers.
STUDY DESIGN: Prospective longitudinal clinical study. OBJECTIVE: To...
11th July, 2008
Faculty of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, University of Yaounde I, Spine. 2008 Jun 1;33(13):E411-3.
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Thioctic Acid and acetyl-L-carnitine in the treatment of sciatic pain caused by a herniated disc : a randomized, double-blind, comparative study.
BACKGROUND and objective: Sciatica is a painful condition characterized by...
5th July, 2008
Ortopedia Pediatrica, Istituto Ortopedico Gaetano Pini, Milan, Italy. Clin Drug Investig. 2008;28(8):495-500.
Computerized adaptive testing in back pain: validation of the CAT-5D-QOL.
STUDY DESIGN: We have conducted an outcome instrument validation study....
4th July, 2008
Department of Health Care and Epidemiology, University of British Spine. 2008 May 20;33(12):1384-90.
DOI Direct Link
Participation of 5-hydroxytryptamine in pain-related behavior induced by nucleus pulposus applied on the nerve root in rats.
STUDY DESIGN: The role of 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT) in sciatica in lumbar...
4th July, 2008
Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Fukushima Medical University School of Spine. 2008 May 20;33(12):1330-6.
DOI Direct Link

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BioNews Results for Sciatica:

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Study Finds Keeping A Food Diary Really Works
CBS 4 Denver:  Jul 9 2008 11:29AM Matching: sciatica
TopAbstracts in Back Pain 07/02/2008
Doctors Guide:  Jul 3 2008 4:38PM Matching: sciatica
Alternatives to Ibuprofen For Pain Relief
Peoples Pharmacy:  Jun 6 2008 11:33PM Matching: sciatica
Gabapentin as a Potential Option for Treatment of Sciatica
Medscape:  Jun 5 2008 7:12PM Matching: sciatica
Gabapentin as a Potential Option for Treatment of Sciatica
Pharmacotherapy:  Jun 4 2008 6:31PM Matching: sciatica
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Sciatica Clinical Trials:

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The Efficacy of Oral Steroids in the Treatment of Acute Sciatica
Sciatica Intervention: Drug: Oral Prednisone
Efficacy of Intravenous Dexamethasone for Acute Disc Herniation-Induced Sciatica
RADICULAR PAIN
Effect of Antidepressants on Back Pain
Back Pain;   Sciatica
A Study to Evaluate Long-Term Safety of Multiple Doses of Tapentadol(CG5503) Prolonged-Release (PR) and Oxycodone Controlled-Release (CR) in Patients With Chronic Pain
Osteoarthritis;   Sciatica;   Pain Assessment;   Arthralgia
Dalteparin vs Unfractionated Heparin For The Prevention Of Venous Thromboembolism (VTE) In Hospitalized Acutely Ill Medical Patients
Respiratory Insufficiency;   Infection;   Inflammatory Bowel Diseases;   Heart Failure, Congestive;   Sciatica

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Sciatica Patents:

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US Patent No.Title
7288564 Indole derivatives
7329659 Substituted-1-phthalazinamines as vr-1 antagonists
7329667 CRF receptor antagonists
7331956 Methods and apparatus for treating back pain
7337005 Methods for stimulating a nerve root ganglion

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BioPortfolio Ltd. offers e-mail and postal lists for Sciatica scientists - we have details of around 450 individuals working on Sciatica .


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Wikipedia excerpt, where present, licenced under the GNU Free Documentation License. Resources from the NCBI applied. Selected MeSH subject headings created and maintained by the US NLM are used in conjunction with additional keywords. 2006-2008 MeSH.
 

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