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Wind

casanatensis Wind is the flow of air. More generally, it is the flow of the gases which compose an atmosphere; since wind is not unique to Earth.. Simply it occurs as air is heated by the sun and thus rises. Cool air then rushes in to occupy the area the now hot air has moved from. It could be loosely classed as a convection current.Winds are commonly classified by their spatial scale, their speed, the types of forces that cause them, the geographic regions in which they occur, or their effect.There are global winds, such as the wind belts which exist between the atmospheric circulation cells. There are upper-level winds which typically include narrow belts of concentrated flow called jet streams. There are synoptic-scale winds that result from pressure differences in surface air masses in the middle latitudes, and there are winds that come about as a consequence of geographic features, such as the sea breezes on coastlines or canyon breezes near mountains. Mesoscale winds are those which act on a local scale, such as gust fronts. At the smallest scale are the microscale winds, which blow on a scale of only tens to hundreds of meters and are essentially unpredictable, such as dust devils and microbursts.Forces which drive wind or affect it are the pressure gradient force, the Coriolis force, buoyancy forces, and friction forces. When a difference in pressure exists between two adjacent air masses, the air tends to flow from the region of high pressure to the region of low pressure. On a rotating planet, flows will be acted upon by the Coriolis force, in regions sufficiently far from the equator and sufficiently high above the surface.The three major driving factors of large scale global winds are the differential heating between the equator and the poles , and the rotation of the planet.Winds can shape landforms, via a variety of aeolian processes. (From the Wikpedia article Wind.)

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Recent Publications on Wind:

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Mercury's Exosphere: Observations During MESSENGER's First Mercury Flyby.
During MESSENGER's first Mercury flyby, the Mercury Atmospheric and...
5th July, 2008
Laboratory for Atmospheric and Space Physics, University of Colorado, Science. 2008 Jul 4;321(5885):92-94.
DOI Direct Link
MESSENGER Observations of the Composition of Mercury's Ionized Exosphere and Plasma Environment.
The region around Mercury is filled with ions that originate from...
5th July, 2008
Department of Atmospheric, Oceanic and Space Sciences, University of Science. 2008 Jul 4;321(5885):90-92.
DOI Direct Link
Return to Mercury: A Global Perspective on MESSENGER's First Mercury Flyby.
In January 2008, the MErcury Surface, Space ENvironment, GEochemistry, and...
5th July, 2008
Department of Terrestrial Magnetism, Carnegie Institution of Washington, Science. 2008 Jul 4;321(5885):59-62.
DOI Direct Link
Domination of heliosheath pressure by shock-accelerated pickup ions from observations of neutral atoms.
The solar wind blows an immense magnetic bubble, the heliosphere, in the...
4th July, 2008
Physics Department, University of California, Berkeley, California Nature. 2008 Jul 3;454(7200):81-3.
DOI Direct Link
Intense plasma waves at and near the solar wind termination shock.
Plasma waves are a characteristic feature of shocks in plasmas, and are...
4th July, 2008
Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa Nature. 2008 Jul 3;454(7200):78-80.
DOI Direct Link

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BioNews Results for Wind:

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Plant survival during global warming: new study
Bioscience World/Biotechnology Focus:  Jul 5 2008 3:11AM Matching: wind
'Green' Power Provides Electricity to Caterpillar's Northern Ireland Facilities
SmartBrief:  Jul 4 2008 5:37PM Matching: wind
'Immune Buildings' Designed to Combat Chemical Warfare and Diseases
Newswise:  Jul 4 2008 2:02AM Matching: wind
NHS dentist handed 1m record deal
Darlington & Stockton Times:  Jul 2 2008 11:11PM Matching: wind
IDA Ireland Annual Report 2007 Press Statement
IDA Ireland:  Jul 3 2008 7:52AM Matching: wind
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Wind Clinical Trials:

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Nasal Intermittent Positive Pressure Ventilation in Premature Infants (NIPPV)
Respiratory Insufficiency of Prematurity
Saccharomyces Boulardii in Diarrhea Dominant Irritable Bowel Syndrome
Irritable Bowel Syndrome
Electroacupuncture for Postoperative Ileus After Laparoscopic Colorectal Surgery
Postoperative Ileus
Humidification in Laparoscopic Colonic Surgery
Peritoneal Inflammation
Effects of Intravenous Local Anesthetic on Bowel Function After Colectomy
Postoperative Ileus

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Wind Patents:

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US Patent No.Title
7393047 Automobile roof structure
7393440 Hydrogen generation system
7393579 Cellulose acetate films prepared by coating methods
7393625 Photothermographic material
7393799 Breathable, waterproofing, tear-resistant fabric

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Companies working in the area of Wind from Bioportfolio's Biocorporate database :

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Advanced Visual Systems

Advanced Visual Systems (AVS) is the premiere global provider of data visualization solutions. AVS software and services help companies transform massive quantities of data into visual representations...
www.avs.com/        View full profile
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Advanced Visual Systems Incorporated

Advanced Visual Systems (AVS) is the premiere global provider of data visualization solutions. AVS software and services help companies transform massive quantities of data into visual representations...
www.avs.com/        View full profile
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Apocca AB

APOCCA automates:

-Pharmaceuticals

Validation, monitoring and controlling pharmaceuticals processes. Handling of traceability and electronic signatures. We work within API...
www.apocca.se/        View full profile
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BioPortfolio Ltd. offers e-mail and postal lists for Wind scientists - we have details of around 656 individuals working on Wind .


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Wikipedia excerpt, where present, licenced under the GNU Free Documentation License. Resources from the NCBI applied. Selected MeSH subject headings created and maintained by the US NLM are used in conjunction with additional keywords. 2006-2008 MeSH.
 

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