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Zalcitabine

Zalcitabine , also called dideoxycytidine, is a nucleoside analog reverse transcriptase inhibitor sold under the trade name Hivid®. The recommended dosage is 0.750 mg every 8 hours, as part of a combination regimen.Zalcitabine appears less potent than some other nucleoside RTIs, has an inconvenient three-times daily frequency and is associated with serious adverse events. For these reasons it is now rarely used to treat human immunodeficiency virus . (From the Wikpedia article Zalcitabine.)

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Recent Publications on Zalcitabine:

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Structural studies of nucleoside analog and feedback inhibitor binding to Drosophila melanogaster multisubstrate deoxyribonucleoside kinase.
The Drosophila melanogaster multisubstrate deoxyribonucleoside kinase...
10th July, 2008
Department of Molecular Biology, Swedish University of Agricultural FEBS J. 2008 May;275(9):2151-60. Epub 2008 Apr 1.
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Comparison of dorsal root ganglion gene expression in rat models of traumatic and HIV-associated neuropathic pain.
To elucidate the mechanisms underlying peripheral neuropathic pain in the...
9th July, 2008
Pain Research Group, Department of Anaesthetics, Pain Medicine and Eur J Pain. 2008 Jul 5;.
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Neurologic disorders are prevalent in HIV-positive outpatients in the Asia-Pacific region.
BACKGROUND: A total of 8.3 million HIV-positive people live in the...
2nd July, 2008
Department of Infectious Diseases, Alfred Hospital, Commercial Road, Neurology. 2008 Jul 1;71(1):50-6.
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The risk of developing peripheral neuropathy induced by nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors decreases over time: evidence from the Delta trial.
BACKGROUND: Peripheral neuropathy (PN) in HIV-infected individuals is...
1st July, 2008
Centre for Sexual Health and HIV Research, University College London, Antivir Ther. 2008;13(2):289-95.
Sublethal concentrations of gemcitabine (2',2'-difluorodeoxycytidine) alter mitochondrial ultrastructure and function without reducing mitochondrial DNA content in BxPC-3 human pancreatic carcinoma cells.
2',2'-Difluorodeoxycytidine (gemcitabine), a pyrimidine nucleoside analog,...
25th June, 2008
Section of Clinical Pharmacology, Department of Medicine, Dartmouth Hum Exp Toxicol. 2007 Dec;26(12):911-21.
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Zalcitabine Clinical Trials:

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A Study of Saquinavir and Zalcitabine, Used Alone and Together, in the Treatment of Advanced HIV Infection in Patients Who Stopped Taking or Who Cannot Take Zidovudine
HIV Infections

Zalcitabine Patents:

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US Patent No.Title
7354934 Chemokine receptor binding heterocyclic compounds with enhanced efficacy
7368531 Human secreted proteins
7371388 Treatment of Sjogren's syndrome by administration of TR18 polypeptides
7371772 Bicyclic compound, production and use thereof
7371822 Human G-protein coupled receptor variant of HM74, HGPRBMY74

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Wikipedia excerpt, where present, licenced under the GNU Free Documentation License. Resources from the NCBI applied. Selected MeSH subject headings created and maintained by the US NLM are used in conjunction with additional keywords. 2006-2008 MeSH.
 

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