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BioSeeker launches new report "New Targets and Drug Discovery Platforms in Antifungal R&D"

According to the Antifungal Work Group at NIH there is a “critical need for the development of antifungal agents“. The urgency stems from the therapeutic limitations of the present antifungal compounds development of fungal drug resistant, drug-related toxicity, hazardous drug-drug interactions and non-optimal pharmacokinetics. This makes them inadequate in prophylactic treatments for immuno-compromised patient, such as HIV infected and patients with ongoing cancer or transplantation treatment. The wish for a safe prophylactic antifungal therapy may not be far away from being realized, and a success would certainly provide substantial revenues.

During the 1990’s, the U.S. systemic antifungal market has grown by 25% per year. The estimated health care cost is $35 0000 US dollars per Medicare patient (The fifth NIAID Workshop in Medical Mycology 2000). With roughly 30 000 patients infected with Candida nosocomial bloodstream infection per year, annual costs just for candidemia exceed $1bn US.

In this report, we provide an overview and assessment of emerging drug targets and screening assays. We place special emphasis on glycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI) anchoring, ABC phospholipid translocators, elongation factor-2 and calcineurin. Extensive scientific research is conducted in these areas and important breakthrough are expected earlier than for other novel targets. Many novel targets for antifungal therapy are in research or early stage of development, preclinical or phase I studies, and will take at least five to ten years to reach the market. A very recent addition is Demegen’s new lead antifungal compound based on the antifungal D-amino acid Histatin based peptides, expected to reach phase I trials soon.

This 52-page report focus on recent achievements made in antifungal target discovery and screening assays used to identify novel lead antifungal compounds. BioSeeker Group has identified 50 companies involved in this development. Their recent activities are described

Topics considered in this report:

Research: identified targets and new asssay for screening

Patents: selected near-term key patents

Clinical trials: indications, status and activities

Partnerships: key collaborations for success

Companies included in the report:

Discovery Laboratories, Abbott Laboratories, Advanced Bio-Technologies, Anadys, Applied Genomics, ARIAD Pharmaceuticals, Inc, Arrow Therapeutics , Astrazeneca, Aventis , Bayer-AG, Bioqual Inc., Bristol-Myers Squibb, Celera , Demegen, Discovery Technologies, Dyadic , Eisai Co Ltd, Eli Lilly, Elitra, Essential Therapeutics, Fujisawa Pharmaceutical Co, Genelabs, GlaxoSmithKline, GPC Biotech Inc, Isis Innovation Ltd, Janssen Pharmaceutica, LG Chemical, Merck, MerLion Pharma, Microbia Inc., Millennium Pharm Inc, Mycologics, Neutec Pharma Plc, NewBiotics, Inc., Novartis, Novo Nordisk AS, Pfizer, Pharmacia Corp., Pliva Pharmaceutical, Roche, Rosetta Inpharmatics Inc., Wyeth (American Home Prod), Sankyo Co., Ltd, Searle & Co, Toyama Chemical Co., Ltd., Tularik Inc., VDDI Pharmaceuticals, Xencor, Inc, Xoma Technology, Zeneca

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