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Cambridge Antibody Technology (CAT) Group plc announces first quarter financial results

Monday 9 February 2004. Cambridge, UK … Cambridge Antibody Technology Group plc (LSE: CAT; NASDAQ: CATG) today announces financial results for the first quarter of its financial year, from 1 October 2003 to 31 December 2003, and an update on business since the Preliminary Results Announcement on 17 November 2003.

Summary

Continued progress in CAT core development programmes:

- preliminary results show primary objective of CAT-192 Phase I/II clinical trial met: CAT-192 found to be generally safe and well-tolerated

- enrolment complete in Phase III pivotal International clinical trial of TrabioTM

Further steps taken in strategy to focus investment on core programmes:

- co-development agreement with Amgen restructured on attractive terms

- co-development agreement with Elan in the fields of neurology and pain terminated by CAT

Extension of manufacturing agreement with Lonza to secure supply of clinical grade antibody drugs to the end of 2006

Second tranche of equity investment by Genzyme

Reduced net cash outflow before management of liquid resources and financing:

£6.6 million for the three months ended 31 December 2003 compared with £7.2 million for the three months ended 31 December 2002

Net cash and liquid resources increased to £115.1 million at 31 December 2003 from £107.8 million at 30 September 2003

CAT Product Candidates

Enrolment is complete in the Phase III pivotal International clinical trial of Trabio, a human anti-TGFb2 monoclonal antibody, in patients undergoing first time surgery for glaucoma (trabeculectomy). A total of 393 patients in six European countries and South Africa were randomised in the double-blind trial which compares Trabio with placebo.  Data from this trial are expected in early 2005 when all patients will have completed at least one year of follow-up post surgery.

CAT and Genzyme Corp today announce preliminary results from a Phase I/II clinical trial of CAT-192, a human anti-TGFb1 monoclonal antibody. The primary objective of the trial was to assess the safety, tolerability and pharmacokinetics of CAT-192 in patients suffering from diffuse systemic sclerosis. The secondary objective was to evaluate the potential clinical outcomes for any future trial in systemic sclerosis.

The double-blind, placebo-controlled trial enrolled 45 patients at 12 medical centres in the US and Europe. Patients were randomised to receive one of three dose levels of CAT-192 (0.5 mg/kg, 5 mg/kg or 10 mg/kg) or matching placebo, given as an intravenous infusion every six weeks for four doses. Preliminary results show that the primary objective of the trial was met; CAT-192 was generally safe and well-tolerated at each dose level. Elimination half-life was consistently around three weeks. There were no treatment-related serious adverse events observed. Four patient deaths occurred during the trial (one at 0.5 mg/kg and three at 5 mg/kg) and were determined by independent medical reviewers to be attributable to patients’ underlying disease, and unrelated to treatment. For the secondary objective of the trial a number of clinical endpoints and biological markers, potentially indicative of disease progression, were evaluated.

Preliminary review of these markers indicated that disease duration and gender played important roles in the results seen, and that the placebo group’s skin score did not deteriorate during the trial as anticipated. Given these factors and the small sample size, no definitive conclusions regarding the efficacy of CAT-192 can be drawn at this time.

Additional analyses and alternative trial designs are being evaluated.

An Investigational New Drug application for a Phase I trial in the US in idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) of GC-1008, a pan-specific human anti-TGFb monoclonal antibody being developed by CAT and Genzyme, has been filed with the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA). Discussions with the FDA are ongoing.

HUMIRATM

In January, Abbott Laboratories announced increased worldwide 2004 sales forecasts for HUMIRATM (adalimumab), a human anti-TNFa monoclonal antibody and the first CATderived antibody to receive approval for marketing. Abbott reported that HUMIRA is now approved for sale in 37 countries and achieved full year sales in 2003 of $280 million. Based on this performance, Abbott has raised its sales expectations for 2004 to more than $700 million.

The legal proceedings CAT commenced against Abbott Biotechnology Limited and Abbott GmbH in November 2003 in the High Court in London are continuing.

Other Licensed Product Candidates

LymphoStat-BTM, a human monoclonal antibody which modulates the activities of Blymphocytes, was isolated at CAT in collaboration with Human Genome Sciences, Inc (HGSI) and licensed to HGSI in 2001. In January 2004, HGSI announced that it has begun dosing patients in a Phase II clinical trial of LymphoStat-B for the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis. The double-blind, placebo-controlled multi-centre Phase II trial will evaluate safety, optimal dosing and efficacy of LymphoStat-B in approximately 230 patients with active rheumatoid arthritis who have failed prior therapy. Also, HGSI continues to enrol and dose patients in its double-blind, placebo-controlled, multi-centre Phase II clinical trial of LymphoStat-B in patients with active systemic lupus erythematosus. HGSI plans to complete enrolment of both Phase II clinical trials in 2004.

HGSI has completed enrolment in its Phase I placebo-controlled, dose-escalation clinical trial to evaluate the safety, tolerability and pharmacokinetics of ABthraxTM, a human anti-protective antigen monoclonal antibody isolated and developed by HGSI from antibody libraries licensed from CAT. HGSI has announced that it intends to submit an abstract from the trial for presentation at the American Society of Microbiology’s Biodefence Meeting, scheduled for March 2004. HGSI has stated that further development of ABthrax will depend on US government funding.

HGSI continues with the Phase I clinical trials to evaluate the safety and pharmacology of HGS-ETR1 (previously known as TRAIL-R1 mAb) in patients with advanced solid tumours and has submitted an abstract from the Phase I clinical trials for presentation at the Annual Society of Clinical Oncology meeting, scheduled for June. HGSI plans to initiate Phase II clinical trials in 2004.

In the Phase I open-label, dose-escalating clinical trial of HGS-ETR2 (previously known as TRAIL-R2 mAb), HGSI continues to enrol patients with advanced tumours.

Additionally, HGSI has recently received clearance from the FDA to commence a Phase I clinical trial in the US. HGSI plans to complete enrolment of both Phase I trials in 2004.

There are four product candidates at pre-clinical development stage at CAT’s collaborators.

Discovery Stage Programmes

There are ongoing research programmes to 14 distinct molecular targets at CAT. Half are funded or co-funded by CAT and half are funded by CAT’s licensees.

In December CAT restructured its agreement with Amgen, with Amgen taking over responsibility for the further development and marketing of the therapeutic antibody candidates isolated by CAT against two targets identified by Amgen and covered by an earlier collaboration agreement between CAT and Immunex. In return, CAT receives from Amgen an initial fee and potential milestone payments and royalties on future sales.

This agreement allows CAT to focus its investment on a smaller number of core programmes, while retaining significant interest in the success of these two antibody candidates.

After three years, CAT has exercised its right to terminate its agreement with Elan, effective from 21 February 2004. The collaboration involved research on a number of targets. Terminating this exclusive agreement will allow CAT to collaborate with third parties in the fields of neurology and pain. The termination of the existing agreement does not preclude future collaboration with Elan.

In December, the research collaboration with Pfizer was extended for a further six months to 30 May 2004.

Operations

In January CAT and Lonza announced the extension of their November 2001 agreement, confirming that Lonza Biologics will manufacture and supply clinical grade antibody drugs to CAT through to the end of 2006. This will enable CAT to plan further ahead with confidence and will guarantee that CAT and its collaborators have access to Lonza’s world-class manufacturing capability at production scale (up to 2,000L), for both ongoing programmes and future projects, in a cost-effective way.

Financial Results

A review of the financial results for the three months ended 31 December 2003 is set out in the enclosed PDF file.

Notes to Editors

Cambridge Antibody Technology (CAT):

CAT is a UK-based biotechnology company using its proprietary technologies and capabilities in human monoclonal antibodies for drug discovery and drug development. Based near Cambridge, England, CAT currently employs around 270 people.

CAT is a leader in the discovery and development of human therapeutic antibodies and has an advanced proprietary platform technology for rapidly isolating human monoclonal antibodies using phage display and ribosome display systems. CAT has extensive phage antibody libraries, currently incorporating more than 100 billion distinct antibodies. These libraries form the basis for the Company’s strategy to develop a portfolio of antibody-based drugs.

Three CAT human therapeutic antibody products are now in clinical development, with two further product candidates in pre-clinical development.

HUMIRATM, the leading CAT-derived antibody, isolated and optimised in collaboration with Abbott, has been approved by the US Food and Drug Administration for marketing in the US and by the European Commission for marketing in the EU as a treatment for rheumatoid arthritis.

Five further licensed CAT-derived human therapeutic antibodies are in clinical development, with three further licensed product candidates in pre-clinical development.

CAT has alliances with a number of pharmaceutical and biotechnology companies to discover, develop and commercialise human monoclonal antibody-based products. In particular, CAT has a broad collaboration with Genzyme for the development and commercialisation of antibodies directed against TGFb, a family of proteins associated with fibrosis and scarring. This collaboration has so far given rise to one antibody product candidate at clinical development stage, and one at pre-clinical development stage.

CAT has also licensed its proprietary technologies to several companies. CAT’s licensees include:

Abbott, Amgen, Chugai, Human Genome Sciences, Merck & Co, Pfizer and Wyeth Research.

CAT is listed on the London Stock Exchange and on NASDAQ. CAT raised £41m in its IPO in March

1997 and £93m in a secondary offering in March 2000.

Application of the Safe Harbor of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995: This press release contains statements about Cambridge Antibody Technology Group plc ("CAT") that are forward looking statements. All statements other than statements of historical facts included in this press release may be forward looking statements within the meaning of Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.

These forward looking statements are based on numerous assumptions regarding the company’s present and future business strategies and the environment in which the company will operate in the future. Certain factors that could cause the company’s actual results, performance or achievements to differ materially from those in the forward looking statements include: market conditions, CAT’s ability to enter into and maintain collaborative arrangements, success of product candidates in clinical trials, regulatory developments and competition. We caution investors not to place undue reliance on the forward looking statements contained in this press release. These statements speak only as of the date of this press release, and we undertake no obligation to update or revise the statements.

For further information contact:

Cambridge Antibody Technology

Tel: +44 (0) 1223 471 471

Peter Chambré, Chief Executive Officer

John Aston, Chief Financial Officer

Rowena Gardner, Director of Corporate Communications

Weber Shandwick Square Mile (Europe)

Tel: +44 (0) 20 7067 0700

Kevin Smith

Rachel Lankester

BMC Communications/The Trout Group (USA)

Tel: +1 212 477 9007

Brad Miles, ext 17 (media)

Brandon Lewis, ext 15 (investors)
 

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