Advertisement

Bloodstream infections increased after delayed sternal closure: cause or coincidence.

05:00 EDT 19th June 2013 | BioPortfolio

Summary of "Bloodstream infections increased after delayed sternal closure: cause or coincidence."

Infants who undergo major cardiac operations are at risk for developing bloodstream infections which contribute to the morbidity, mortality, and cost of treatment. Determining what factors are associated with this increased risk of infection may aid in prevention. We sought to evaluate the practice of delayed sternal closure after neonatal cardiac surgery to determine its role as a risk factor for postoperative bloodstream infection.

Affiliation

Department of Pediatric Cardiology, Children's Healthcare of Atlanta, Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia.

Journal Details

This article was published in the following journal.

Name: The Annals of thoracic surgery
ISSN: 1552-6259
Pages: 793-7

Links

Medical and Biotech [MESH] Definitions

Perceptual Closure

The tendency to perceive an incomplete pattern or object as complete or whole. This includes the Gestalt Law of Closure.

Encephalitis, Viral

Inflammation of brain parenchymal tissue as a result of viral infection. Encephalitis may occur as primary or secondary manifestation of TOGAVIRIDAE INFECTIONS; HERPESVIRIDAE INFECTIONS; ADENOVIRIDAE INFECTIONS; FLAVIVIRIDAE INFECTIONS; BUNYAVIRIDAE INFECTIONS; PICORNAVIRIDAE INFECTIONS; PARAMYXOVIRIDAE INFECTIONS; ORTHOMYXOVIRIDAE INFECTIONS; RETROVIRIDAE INFECTIONS; and ARENAVIRIDAE INFECTIONS.

Meningitis, Viral

Viral infections of the leptomeninges and subarachnoid space. TOGAVIRIDAE INFECTIONS; FLAVIVIRIDAE INFECTIONS; RUBELLA; BUNYAVIRIDAE INFECTIONS; ORBIVIRUS infections; PICORNAVIRIDAE INFECTIONS; ORTHOMYXOVIRIDAE INFECTIONS; RHABDOVIRIDAE INFECTIONS; ARENAVIRIDAE INFECTIONS; HERPESVIRIDAE INFECTIONS; ADENOVIRIDAE INFECTIONS; JC VIRUS infections; and RETROVIRIDAE INFECTIONS may cause this form of meningitis. Clinical manifestations include fever, headache, neck pain, vomiting, PHOTOPHOBIA, and signs of meningeal irritation. (From Joynt, Clinical Neurology, 1996, Ch26, pp1-3)

Paramyxoviridae Infections

Infections with viruses of the family PARAMYXOVIRIDAE. This includes MORBILLIVIRUS INFECTIONS; RESPIROVIRUS INFECTIONS; PNEUMOVIRUS INFECTIONS; HENIPAVIRUS INFECTIONS; AVULAVIRUS INFECTIONS; and RUBULAVIRUS INFECTIONS.

Puberty, Delayed

The lack of development of SEXUAL MATURATION in boys and girls at a chronological age that is 2.5 standard deviations above the mean age at onset of PUBERTY in a population. Delayed puberty can be classified by defects in the hypothalamic LHRH pulse generator, the PITUITARY GLAND, or the GONADS. These patients will undergo spontaneous but delayed puberty whereas patients with SEXUAL INFANTILISM will not.

PubMed Articles [ 6659 Associated PubMed Articles listed on BioPortfolio]

A Novel Sternal Closure Technique With Implants Suitable for Complex Dehiscences.

A novel sternum stabilization implant system is presented in a complex clinical case with previous pseudarthroses. The authors used the advanced closure system Sternal Talon of KLS Martin group and ar...

Delayed Sternal Closure (DSC) After Cardiac Surgery: Outcome and Prognostic Markers.

Abstract  Background: Maintenance of an open sternotomy (OS) after a complicated cardiac operation is an adjunct in the treatment of the severely impaired heart. The purpose of this retrospective st...

Deep sternal wound infection due to Pasteurella multocida: the first case report and review of literature.

Pasteurella multocida is a Gram-negative bacterium recovered from a wide variety of wild and domestic animals and has mostly been associated with infection following animal bites. We present the first...

Sternal reentry in a patient with previous deep sternal wound infection managed with horizontal titanium plate fixation.

ABSTRACT: Redo open-heart surgery and sternal reentry in patients with previous deep sternal wound infection (DSWI) and absence of sternal integrity can be a delicate and morbid task due the lack of a...

Risk analysis and outcome of mediastinal wound and deep mediastinal wound infections with specific emphasis to omental transposition.

ABSTRACT: BACKGROUND: To report our experience, with Deep mediastinal wound infections (DMWI). Emphasis was given to the management of deep infections with omental flaps Methods: From February 2000 to...

Clinical Trials [ 1808 Associated Clinical Trials listed on BioPortfolio]

Rapid Sternal Closure System (TALON)

The primary objective is to establish if the Rapid Sternal Closure System improves early postoperative recovery as manifested by decreased pain and improved pulmonary function. Secondary...

Effects of a New Antimicrobial Dressing on Wound Healing and Incidence of Sternal Wound Infections

The primary objective of this pivotal study is to determine if a new antimicrobial dressing, applied to the sternal incisions of cardiac surgical subjects, will demonstrate a decreased cum...

Daptomycin as Antibiotic Prophylaxis of Sternal Wound Infections

The purpose of this study is to show that the incidence of sternal wound infections at day 30 after cardiac surgery is 50% lower with the additional use of Daptomycin on top of a standard...

Procalcitonin and Endotoxin Sequential Levels to Optimize the Treatment of Bloodstream Infections

Bloodstream infections (BSI) are a major cause of morbidity and mortality. Community-onset BSI have an overall attributable mortality of 10-13% while nosocomial BSI mortality ranges are q...

Quinolone Resistance in Bloodstream Isolates of Escherichia Coli

This proposed study aims to document the risk factors for quinolone resistance in bloodstream isolates of E. coli. Additionally, the adequacy of empiric antibiotic therapy for E. coli bloo...

Search BioPortfolio: