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A case report of a premature infant with haemophilia A and factor VIII inhibitor.

23:29 EDT 18th May 2013 | BioPortfolio

Summary of "A case report of a premature infant with haemophilia A and factor VIII inhibitor."

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Affiliation

Neonatal Unit, St James's Hospital, Leeds, UK Department of Paediatric Haematology, Children's Day Hospital, St. James's University, Hospital, Leeds, UK.

Journal Details

This article was published in the following journal.

Name: Haemophilia : the official journal of the World Federation of Hemophilia
ISSN: 1365-2516
Pages:

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Medical and Biotech [MESH] Definitions

Factor Viii

Blood-coagulation factor VIII. Antihemophilic factor that is part of the factor VIII/von Willebrand factor complex. Factor VIII is produced in the liver and acts in the intrinsic pathway of blood coagulation. It serves as a cofactor in factor X activation and this action is markedly enhanced by small amounts of thrombin.

Factor Viiia

Activated form of factor VIII. The B-domain of factor VIII is proteolytically cleaved by thrombin to form factor VIIIa. Factor VIIIa exists as a non-covalent dimer in a metal-linked (probably calcium) complex and functions as a cofactor in the enzymatic activation of factor X by factor IXa. Factor VIIIa is similar in structure and generation to factor Va.

Infant, Premature

A human infant born before 37 weeks of GESTATION.

Obstetric Labor, Premature

Onset of OBSTETRIC LABOR before term (TERM BIRTH) but usually after the FETUS has become viable. In humans, it occurs sometime during the 29th through 38th week of PREGNANCY. TOCOLYSIS inhibits premature labor and can prevent the BIRTH of premature infants (INFANT, PREMATURE).

Factor Ix

Storage-stable blood coagulation factor acting in the intrinsic pathway. Its activated form, IXa, forms a complex with factor VIII and calcium on platelet factor 3 to activate factor X to Xa. Deficiency of factor IX results in HEMOPHILIA B (Christmas Disease).

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