Advertisement

Novel Mechanism of Cathepsin B Inhibition by Antibiotic Nitroxoline and Related Compounds.

03:25 EDT 23rd May 2013 | BioPortfolio

Summary of "Novel Mechanism of Cathepsin B Inhibition by Antibiotic Nitroxoline and Related Compounds."

No Summary Available

Affiliation

Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Ljubljana, Aškerčeva 7, 1000 Ljubljana (Slovenia), Fax: (+386) 1-42-58-031.

Journal Details

This article was published in the following journal.

Name: ChemMedChem
ISSN: 1860-7187
Pages:

Links

Medical and Biotech [MESH] Definitions

Protein Synthesis Inhibitors

Compounds which inhibit the synthesis of proteins. They are usually ANTI-BACTERIAL AGENTS or toxins. Mechanism of the action of inhibition includes the interruption of peptide-chain elongation, the blocking the A site of ribosomes, the misreading of the genetic code or the prevention of the attachment of oligosaccharide side chains to glycoproteins.

Cathepsin W

A cysteine endopeptidase found in NATURAL KILLER CELLS and CYTOTOXIC T-LYMPHOCYTES. It may have a specific function in the mechanism or regulation of cytolytic activity of immune cells.

Cathepsin E

An aspartic endopeptidase that is similar in structure to CATHEPSIN D. It is found primarily in the cells of the immune system where it may play a role in processing of CELL SURFACE ANTIGENS.

Cathepsin F

A lysosomal papain-related cysteine proteinase that is expressed in a broad variety of cell types.

Cathepsin B

A lysosomal cysteine proteinase with a specificity similar to that of PAPAIN. The enzyme is present in a variety of tissues and is important in many physiological and pathological processes. In pathology, cathepsin B has been found to be involved in DEMYELINATION; EMPHYSEMA; RHEUMATOID ARTHRITIS, and NEOPLASM INVASIVENESS.

PubMed Articles [ 15945 Associated PubMed Articles listed on BioPortfolio]

Substituted oxines inhibit endothelial cell proliferation and angiogenesis.

Two substituted oxines, nitroxoline (5) and 5-chloroquinolin-8-yl phenylcarbamate (22), were identified as hits in a high-throughput screen aimed at finding new anti-angiogenic agents. In a previous s...

Inhibition of cathepsin L lowers the apoptotic threshold of glioblastoma cells by up-regulating p53 and transcription of caspases 3 and 7.

Despite all the progress in cancer treatment, glioblastoma, the most malignant tumor of the central nervous system, remains a terminal disease and new therapeutic approaches are urgently needed. A com...

Cerebrospinal fluid cathepsin B and S.

Cathepsins are increased in the brain of elderly animals. We investigate the presence of cathepsin B and S in human cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) plasma and the associations with cystatin C, age and sex....

Selective nitrile inhibitors to modulate the proteolytic synergism of cathepsins s and f.

A series of dipeptide nitriles with different P3 substituents was designed to explore the S3 binding pocket of cathepsin S. Racemic 7-16 and the enantiopure derivative (R)-22 proved to be potent inhib...

Effect of heavy metal cations on the activity of cathepsin D (in vitro study).

We studied the effect of heavy metal cations: Fe 2+, Cu2+, Zn2+, Cd2+, Hg2+, Pb2+ on the activity ofcathepsin D in human aorta homogenate and blood serum. The concentration of cations was 1 mmol/l. He...

Clinical Trials [ 2133 Associated Clinical Trials listed on BioPortfolio]

The Role of Cathepsin X in Infection With the Helicobacter Pylori

The immune response to Helicobacter pylori (Hp) importantly determines the pathogenesis of infection as well as the success of antibiotic eradication of the bacteria. The investigators wan...

Antibiotic Lock Solutions in the Prevention of Catheter Related Bacteremia

To study the efficacy of an antibacterial/anticoagulant solution instilled into the hemodialysis (HD) catheters after each treatment (“antibiotic lock solution - ALS”) to prevent cathe...

Efficacy and Safety of Aliskiren 300 mg Compared to Telmisartan 80 mg After 1 Week of Treatment Withdrawal

This study was specifically designed to provide additional information on the mechanism of action of direct renin inhibition postulating the higher-level RAS cascade inhibition. The purpos...

Effects of Dual Cyclooxygenase-2 and Carbonic Anhydrase Inhibition

Cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) inhibitors have become a common analgesic treatment option for patients with arthritis. However, long-term treatment has been associated with increased cardiovascu...

Improving Antibiotic Use in Acute Care Treatment

Purpose The emergence and rapid rise in antibiotic resistance among common bacteria are adversely affecting the clinical course and health care costs of community-acquired infections. Beca...

Search BioPortfolio:
Advertisement
Advertisement