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Naphthylthiourea-modified permethylcyclodextrin as a highly sensitive and selective "turn-on" fluorescent chemosensor for Hg(2+) in water and living cells.

13:02 EDT 23rd May 2013 | BioPortfolio

Summary of "Naphthylthiourea-modified permethylcyclodextrin as a highly sensitive and selective "turn-on" fluorescent chemosensor for Hg(2+) in water and living cells."

A naphthylthiourea-modified cyclodextrin (1) and its urea derivative (2) were synthesized, and their fluorescence behaviors in the presence of various metal ions were investigated. Significantly, 1 showed a highly sensitive and selective fluorescence sensing ability for Hg(2+) over other metal ions in both water and living cells. That is, the addition of Hg(2+) to an aqueous solution of 1 gave a significantly enhanced fluorescence at ∼380 nm. In contrast, the addition of other metal ions induced negligible fluorescence changes. The possible mechanism may be due to the transformation of thiourea to urea by Hg(2+)-induced desulfurization in water.

Affiliation

Department of Chemistry, State Key Laboratory of Elemento-Organic Chemistry, Nankai University, Tianjin, 300071, P. R. China. yuliu@nankai.edu.cn.

Journal Details

This article was published in the following journal.

Name: Organic & biomolecular chemistry
ISSN: 1477-0539
Pages: 5530-4

Links

Medical and Biotech [MESH] Definitions

Voltage-sensitive Dye Imaging

Optical imaging techniques used for recording patterns of electrical activity in tissues by monitoring transmembrane potentials via FLUORESCENCE imaging with voltage-sensitive fluorescent dyes.

Green Fluorescent Proteins

Protein analogs and derivatives of the Aequorea victoria green fluorescent protein that emit light (FLUORESCENCE) when excited with ULTRAVIOLET RAYS. They are used in REPORTER GENES in doing GENETIC TECHNIQUES. Numerous mutants have been made to emit other colors or be sensitive to pH.

Electrophoresis, Capillary

A highly-sensitive (in the picomolar range, which is 10,000-fold more sensitive than conventional electrophoresis) and efficient technique that allows separation of PROTEINS; NUCLEIC ACIDS; and CARBOHYDRATES. (Segen, Dictionary of Modern Medicine, 1992)

Food, Genetically Modified

Food derived from genetically modified organisms (ORGANISMS, GENETICALLY MODIFIED).

Microscopy, Fluorescence

Microscopy of specimens stained with fluorescent dye (usually fluorescein isothiocyanate) or of naturally fluorescent materials, which emit light when exposed to ultraviolet or blue light. Immunofluorescence microscopy utilizes antibodies that are labeled with fluorescent dye.

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