Prostate cancer.
Summary of "Prostate cancer."
This overview presents new studies on prostate cancer. The effect of dutasteride and the dependency of age, risk constellation, and tumor-specific survival on prostate cancer are described. In addition, topics such as the detection of prostate cancer by sheepdogs smelling volatile organic compounds in urine, quality markers, tumor size, and radical prostatectomy are addressed.
Affiliation
Urologische Klinik, Marienhospital Herne, Klinikum der Ruhr-Universität Bochum, Widumer Straße 8, 44627, Herne, Deutschland, joachim.noldus@marienhospital-herne.de.
Journal Details
This article was published in the following journal.
Name: Der Urologe. Ausg. A
ISSN: 1433-0563
Pages: 171-2
Links
- PubMed Source: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21837490
- DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00120-011-2674-8
Medical and Biotech [MESH] Definitions
Prostate-specific Antigen
A glycoprotein that is a kallikrein-like serine proteinase and an esterase, produced by epithelial cells of both normal and malignant prostate tissue. It is an important marker for the diagnosis of prostate cancer.
Fenretinide
A synthetic retinoid that is used orally as a chemopreventive against prostate cancer and in women at risk of developing contralateral breast cancer. It is also effective as an antineoplastic agent.
Ultrasound, High-intensity Focused, Transrectal
Tissue ablation of the PROSTATE performed by ultrasound from a transducer placed in the RECTUM. The procedure is used to treat prostate cancer (PROSTATIC NEOPLASMS) and benign prostatic hypertrophy (PROSTATIC HYPERPLASIA).
Prostatic Secretory Proteins
Proteins secreted by the prostate gland. The major secretory proteins from the human prostate gland include PROSTATE-SPECIFIC ANTIGEN, prostate-specific acid phosphatase, prostate-specific membrane antigen, and prostate-specific protein-94.
Prostatic Neoplasms
Tumors or cancer of the PROSTATE.
PubMed Articles
To screen or not to screen: ongoing debate in the early detection of prostate cancer.
Debate about the use of prostate-specific antigen (PSA) tests to screen prostate cancer in men is ongoing. Prostate cancer is the most common cancer after skin cancer in men and the second most deadly...
Castration-resistant prostate cancer is the second most common cause of cancer death and results in a median survival of less than 2 years. In prostate cancer, fusions between TMPRSS2 and ERG are com...
Smoking and prostate cancer survival and recurrence.
Studies of smoking in relation to prostate cancer mortality or recurrence in prostate cancer patients are limited, with few prostate cancer-specific outcomes.
More than 15 years ago, the first generation of genetically engineered mouse (GEM) models of prostate cancer was introduced. These transgenic models utilized prostate-specific promoters to express SV...
Early detection of prostate cancer : Is serum PSA testing alone sufficient?
The euphoria over PSA as an optimal marker for prostate cancer is gone. Measuring PSA levels has several deficiencies in detecting prostate cancer. First results of the randomized studies ERSPC and PL...
Clinical Trials
RATIONALE: Vitamin E supplements may stop or delay the development of prostate cancer in patients who are at risk of prostate cancer or who have prostate cancer. It is not yet known which...
Docetaxel and Diethylstilbestrol in the Treatment of Androgen Independent Prostate Cancer
This study is for men who have prostate cancer that has spread outside of the prostate gland and is no longer responding to hormone removal therapy. This study is designed to determine if...
Characterization of Prostate Cancer With 3T MR
The long-term goal of this proposal is to provide a pre-treatment evaluation that can assist in the rational selection of patients to undergo appropriate and definitive therapy for prostat...
There is controversy concerning the preferred treatment for men with localized prostate cancer with regard to the relative effectiveness of different treatments in controlling the cancer a...
Prostate Cancer Utilities and Cost-Effectiveness Analysis
The purpose of this study is to help doctors and patients make better decisions about prostate cancer treatment. This research is being done because we do not know how patient preferences...
