Solid Phase Synthesis of 1,5-Diarylpyrazole-4-carboxamides: Discovery of Antagonists of the CB-1 Receptor.
Summary of "Solid Phase Synthesis of 1,5-Diarylpyrazole-4-carboxamides: Discovery of Antagonists of the CB-1 Receptor."
We have developed a solid phase synthesis route to 1,5-substituted pyrazole-4-carboxamides with three diversity points aimed at the discovery of new compounds as potential G-Protein coupled receptor (GPCR) ligands. The new chemistry involves acylation of a resin bound secondary amine with a β-ketoester via transamidation, conversion of the resulting β-ketoamide to the corresponding vinylogous amide, pyrazole formation upon reaction with a aryl hydrzine, and cleavage of the product from the resin. Using the reported methodology, we describe the syntheses of multiple arrays of pyrazoles that were used collectively to construct a library of more than 1000 analogues. Several members of this library displayed submicromolar antagonist activities at the cannabinoid subtype 1 (CB-1) receptor.
Affiliation
Bristol-Myers Squibb Research and Development , 5 Research Parkway, Wallingford, Connecticut 06492, United States.
Journal Details
This article was published in the following journal.
Name: ACS combinatorial science
ISSN: 2156-8944
Pages: 197-204
Links
- PubMed Source: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22340081
- DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/co200147y
Medical and Biotech [MESH] Definitions
Chromatography, Gas
Fractionation of a vaporized sample as a consequence of partition between a mobile gaseous phase and a stationary phase held in a column. Two types are gas-solid chromatography, where the fixed phase is a solid, and gas-liquid, in which the stationary phase is a nonvolatile liquid supported on an inert solid matrix.
Gels
Colloids with a solid continuous phase and liquid as the dispersed phase; gels may be unstable when, due to temperature or other cause, the solid phase liquefies; the resulting colloid is called a sol.
Solid Phase Extraction
An extraction method that separates analytes using a solid phase and a liquid phase. It is used for preparative sample cleanup before analysis by CHROMATOGRAPHY and other analytical methods.
Suspensions
Colloids with liquid continuous phase and solid dispersed phase; the term is used loosely also for solid-in-gas (AEROSOLS) and other colloidal systems; water-insoluble drugs may be given as suspensions.
G2 Phase
The period of the CELL CYCLE following DNA synthesis (S PHASE) and preceding M PHASE (cell division phase). The CHROMOSOMES are tetraploid in this point.
PubMed Articles
The synthesis and biological evaluation of novel pyrazole and imidazole carboxamides as CB1 antagonists are described. As a part of eastern amide SAR, various chemically diverse motifs were introduced...
Discovery of 1H-pyrrolo2,3-cpyridine-7-carboxamides as novel, allosteric mGluR5 antagonists.
1H-pyrrolo[2,3-c]pyridine-7-carboxamides constitute a new series of allosteric mGluR5 antagonists. Variation of the substituents attached to the heterocyclic scaffold allowed to improve the physico-ch...
A novel series of 3-ethoxyquinoxalin-2-carboxamides were designed as per the pharmacophoric requirements of 5-HT(3) receptor antagonist using ligand-based approach. The desired carboxamides were synth...
Synthesis of novel histamine H4 receptor antagonists.
This letter describes the discovery and synthesis of a series of octahydropyrrolo[3,4-c]pyrrole based selective histamine hH4 receptor antagonists. The amidine compound 20 was found to be a potent and...
Discovery of pyrimidine carboxamides as potent and selective CCK1 receptor agonists.
A series of six-membered heterocycle carboxamides were synthesized and evaluated as cholecystokinin 1 receptor (CCK1R) agonists. A pyrimidine core proved to be the best heterocycle, and SAR studies re...
Clinical Trials
Ramosetron, Aprepitant and Dexamethasone (RAD) in Solid Cancer
Cisplatin is one of the most emetogenic drugs used in clinical practice and it could result in poor compliance with chemotherapy. The 5-HT3 receptor antagonists prevent vomiting in acute p...
Gastric pH in Critically Ill Patients
H2-receptor antagonists are the gold standard for stress ulcer prophylaxis in critically ill patients. Various studies demonstrated superiority of proton pump inhibitors over H2-receptor a...
Modification of Allergic Immunologic Response by Leukotriene Antagonists - Ancillary to ACRN IMPACT
To examine the cellular and molecular mechanisms of corticosteroid and leukotriene receptor antagonists, focusing on their effects on T lymphocytes during both chronic (18 months) and acut...
The Role of Angiotensin Type I Receptor in the Regulation of Human Peripheral Vascular Function
The renin angiotensin system (RAS) plays an important physiological and pathophysiological role in the control of blood pressure and plasma volume. Inhibition of the RAS is useful in the...
The Role of Angiotensin Type I Receptor in the Regulation of Human Coronary Vascular Function
The renin angiotensin system (RAS) plays an important physiological and pathophysiological role in the control of blood pressure and plasma volume. Inhibition of the RAS is useful in the...