Peripheral neuropathies: Liver transplant improves long-term survival rates in individuals with familial amyloid polyneuropathy.
Summary of "Peripheral neuropathies: Liver transplant improves long-term survival rates in individuals with familial amyloid polyneuropathy."
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Journal Details
This article was published in the following journal.
Name: Nature reviews. Neurology
ISSN: 1759-4766
Pages:
Links
- PubMed Source: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22430110
- DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/nrneurol.2012.45
Medical and Biotech [MESH] Definitions
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Persons who have experienced prolonged survival of HIV infection. This includes the full spectrum of untreated, HIV-infected long-term asymptomatics to those with AIDS who have survived due to successful treatment.
Folic Acid Deficiency
A nutritional condition produced by a deficiency of FOLIC ACID in the diet. Many plant and animal tissues contain folic acid, abundant in green leafy vegetables, yeast, liver, and mushrooms but destroyed by long-term cooking. Alcohol interferes with its intermediate metabolism and absorption. Folic acid deficiency may develop in long-term anticonvulsant therapy or with use of oral contraceptives. This deficiency causes anemia, macrocytic anemia, and megaloblastic anemia. It is indistinguishable from vitamin B 12 deficiency in peripheral blood and bone marrow findings, but the neurologic lesions seen in B 12 deficiency do not occur. (Merck Manual, 16th ed)
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Long-term Potentiation
A persistent increase in synaptic efficacy, usually induced by appropriate activation of the same synapses. The phenomenological properties of long-term potentiation suggest that it may be a cellular mechanism of learning and memory.
Long-term Synaptic Depression
A persistent activity-dependent decrease in synaptic efficacy between NEURONS. It typically occurs following repeated low-frequency afferent stimulation, but it can be induced by other methods. Long-term depression appears to play a role in MEMORY.
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