Synthesis of Isoquinolines and Heterocycle-Fused Pyridines via Three-Component Cascade Reaction of Aryl Ketones, Hydroxylamine, and Alkynes.
Summary of "Synthesis of Isoquinolines and Heterocycle-Fused Pyridines via Three-Component Cascade Reaction of Aryl Ketones, Hydroxylamine, and Alkynes."
An efficient one-pot synthesis of isoquinolines and heterocycle-fused pyridines by three-component reaction of aryl ketones, hydroxylamine, and alkynes is developed. The reaction involves condensation of aryl ketones and hydroxylamine, rhodium(III)-catalyzed C-H bond activation of the in situ generated aryl ketone oximes, and cyclization with internal alkynes. This protocol enables rapid assembly of multisubstituted isoquinolines as well as γ-carbolines, furo[2,3-c]pyridines, thieno[2,3-c]pyridines, and benzofuro[2,3-c]pyridines from readily available substrates.
Affiliation
Department of Chemistry, Tsinghua University , Key Laboratory of Organic Optoelectronics & Molecular Engineering of Ministry of Education, Beijing 100084, China.
Journal Details
This article was published in the following journal.
Name: The Journal of organic chemistry
ISSN: 1520-6904
Pages: 5794-800
Links
- PubMed Source: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22702218
- DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/jo3010414
Medical and Biotech [MESH] Definitions
Pyrroloiminoquinones
Derivatives of QUINOLINES with fused PYRROLES and a keto group or INDOLEQUINONES with fused PIPERIDINES.
Azulenes
Compounds based on a seven-membered ring fused to a five-membered ring. Heat can rearrange them to NAPHTHALENES which have two fused six-membered rings. They are similar to guaiazulenes which are SESQUITERPENES with a six-membered ring fused to a five-membered ring.
Benzylisoquinolines
ISOQUINOLINES with a benzyl substituent.
Naphthalimides
Compounds with three fused rings that appear like a naphthalene fused to piperidone or like a benz(de)isoquinoline-1,3-dione (not to be confused with BENZYLISOQUINOLINES which have a methyl separating the naphthyl from the benzyl rings). Members are CYTOTOXINS.
Picolines
A group of compounds that are monomethyl derivatives of pyridines. (From Dorland, 28th ed)
PubMed Articles
A novel and general procedure for Cu-catalyzed coupling of enamides with alkynes to synthesize substituted pyridines was developed. The chemistry was allowed to extend to the synthesis of substituted...
A three-step procedure to access fused pyridines has been developed utilizing inexpensive amino acids and alkenols to form the key oxazole precursors. Yields are good to excellent and provide a rapid...
A novel and synthetically efficient Cu(ii) catalyzed oxidation-dipolar cycloaddition-aromatization cascade reaction has been developed for a "one-pot" synthesis of biologically important pyrrolo [2, 1...
Synthesis of Quinolines via Rh(III)-Catalyzed Oxidative Annulation of Pyridines.
Selective synthesis of quinolines has been achieved via oxidative annulation of functionalized pyridines with two alkyne molecules under Rh(III)-catalyzed cascade C-H activation of pyridines using Cu(...
A divergent and regioselective approach to fused pyridines was developed through formal [3 + 3] cyclocondensations from simple 2,3-unsubstituted chromones or their enaminone precursors.
Clinical Trials
Evaluating Methods to Increase HIV Testing, Access to HIV Care, and HIV Prevention Strategies
This is a five-part study that will take place in the Bronx, NY, and Washington, D.C. The different components of the study will focus on increasing the number of people being tested for H...
A Study Evaluating the Effects of Lipid Lowering Treatment on Steroid Synthesis
Cholesterol is the precursor of glucocorticoids, mineralocorticoids and sex steroids. Both adrenal and non-adrenal (ovarian + testicular) all steroid hormones are primarily synthesized usi...
Effect of Nutrition on Muscle Protein Synthesis
The present proposal is designed to examine the effect of carbohydrate and protein co-ingestion on muscle protein synthesis during endurance type exercise activities. We hypothesize that m...
The aim of this study is to measure the variations of serum and urinary hepcidin levels following a single intravenous injection of erythropoietin in healthy volunteers. Hepcidin is a majo...
The Impact of Heat Acclimation on Pro- and Anti- Inflammatory Cytokine Response
There is growing evidence to conclude that part of the cascade leading to heatstroke is related to an inflammatory reaction triggered by the heat stress. The reduced ability to sustain hea...