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The right heart in athletes : Do we really have sufficient evidence for exercise-induced arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy?

01:31 EDT 25th May 2013 | BioPortfolio

Summary of "The right heart in athletes : Do we really have sufficient evidence for exercise-induced arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy?"

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Affiliation

Institute for Sports and Preventive Medicine, University of Saarland, Saarbrücken, Germany.

Journal Details

This article was published in the following journal.

Name: Herzschrittmachertherapie & Elektrophysiologie
ISSN: 1435-1544
Pages:

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Medical and Biotech [MESH] Definitions

Exercise Test

Controlled physical activity, more strenuous than at rest, which is performed in order to allow assessment of physiological functions, particularly cardiovascular and pulmonary, but also aerobic capacity. Maximal (most intense) exercise is usually required but submaximal exercise is also used. The intensity of exercise is often graded, using criteria such as rate of work done, oxygen consumption, and heart rate.

Muscle Fatigue

A state arrived at through prolonged and strong contraction of a muscle. Studies in athletes during prolonged submaximal exercise have shown that muscle fatigue increases in almost direct proportion to the rate of muscle glycogen depletion. Muscle fatigue in short-term maximal exercise is associated with oxygen lack and an increased level of blood and muscle lactic acid, and an accompanying increase in hydrogen-ion concentration in the exercised muscle.

Heart Failure

A heterogeneous condition in which the heart is unable to pump out sufficient blood to meet the metabolic need of the body. Heart failure can be caused by structural defects, functional abnormalities (VENTRICULAR DYSFUNCTION), or a sudden overload beyond its capacity. Chronic heart failure is more common than acute heart failure which results from sudden insult to cardiac function, such as MYOCARDIAL INFARCTION.

Echocardiography, Stress

A method of recording heart motion and internal structures by combining ultrasonic imaging with exercise testing (EXERCISE TEST) or pharmacologic stress.

Exercise Tolerance

The exercise capacity of an individual as measured by endurance (maximal exercise duration and/or maximal attained work load) during an EXERCISE TEST.

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