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Management of anticoagulation during dermatosurgical procedures in Germany - results from a cross-sectional study.

21:01 EDT 18th May 2013 | BioPortfolio

Summary of "Management of anticoagulation during dermatosurgical procedures in Germany - results from a cross-sectional study."

Background: Treatment with antiplatelet drugs (APD) and vitamin K antagonists (VKA) can be a challenge during the management of dermatosurgical interventions. Methods: We performed a cross-sectional study on the perioperative management of APD and VKA in dermatological private practices and clinics in Germany, using anonymized, standardized questionnaires. Results: 233 responses were evaluated (response rate 37 %). Skin biopsies are performed in 82.7 % of offices and in 90.8 % of clinics despite treatment with VKA. Small excisions are done in 62.5 % of offices and 76.9 % of clinics during treatment with VKA, for large excision this applies to 11.9 % of offices and 33.8 % of clinics. Low-dose treatment with APD (#100 mg) does not hinder 80.4 % of private practices and 89.2 % of clinics to perform small excisions as well as 36.3 % and 53.8 %, respectively, to perform large excisions. Of private practitioners 67.3 % and 83.1 % of clinic-based dermato-surgeons do not consider high-dose APD a contraindication for small excisions, and 25.0 % and 41.5 %, respectively, for large excisions. Most frequently switching to heparin is performed 6-8 days prior to surgery and switching back 0-2 days after surgery. Conclusions: Large differences in the perioperative management of anticoagulant therapy during dermatosurgical procedures have been identified. Further studies and guidelines should be developed.

Affiliation

Division of Evidence-Based Medicine (dEBM), Department of Dermatology, Venereology and Allergology, Charité- University Medicine Berlin, Germany Division of Dermatosurgery, Department of Dermatology, Venereology and Allergology, Charité- University Medi

Journal Details

This article was published in the following journal.

Name: Journal der Deutschen Dermatologischen Gesellschaft = Journal of the German Society of Dermatology : JDDG
ISSN: 1610-0387
Pages:

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Medical and Biotech [MESH] Definitions

Treatment Failure

A measure of the quality of health care by assessment of unsuccessful results of management and procedures used in combating disease, in individual cases or series.

Treatment Outcome

Evaluation undertaken to assess the results or consequences of management and procedures used in combating disease in order to determine the efficacy, effectiveness, safety, practicability, etc., of these interventions in individual cases or series.

Unnecessary Procedures

Diagnostic, therapeutic, and investigative procedures prescribed and performed by health professionals, the results of which do not justify the benefits or hazards and costs to the patient.

Surgical Procedures, Minor

Surgery restricted to the management of minor problems and injuries; surgical procedures of relatively slight extent and not in itself hazardous to life. (Dorland, 28th ed & Stedman, 25th ed)

Animal Technicians

Assistants to a veterinarian, biological or biomedical researcher, or other scientist who are engaged in the care and management of animals, and who are trained in basic principles of animal life processes and routine laboratory and animal health care procedures. (Facts on File Dictionary of Health Care Management, 1988)

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