Advertisement

Parenteral nutrition in patients with cancer: recent guidelines and a need for further study.

03:42 EDT 20th June 2013 | BioPortfolio

Summary of "Parenteral nutrition in patients with cancer: recent guidelines and a need for further study."

PURPOSE OF
REVIEW:
This review is intended to summarize previous data on the use of parenteral nutrition in cancer patients to acknowledge recent guidelines on this subject and to suggest a need for further research. RECENT
FINDINGS:
Recent guidelines advise against parenteral nutrition in patients with incurable malignancies, although in some situations, patients with locally advanced cancers - not necessarily incurable cancers - might derive some benefit. Further study is indicated to better understand if other subgroups of patients might derive benefit and to understand quality of life issues.
SUMMARY:
Recent guidelines are of value in clinical management but there remains a need to further study the role of parenteral nutrition in cancer patients.

Affiliation

Department of Oncology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.

Journal Details

This article was published in the following journal.

Name: Current opinion in supportive and palliative care
ISSN: 1751-4266
Pages:

Links

Medical and Biotech [MESH] Definitions

Parenteral Nutrition Solutions

Specialized solutions for PARENTERAL NUTRITION. They may contain a variety of MICRONUTRIENTS; VITAMINS; AMINO ACIDS; CARBOHYDRATES; LIPIDS; and SALTS.

Selenious Acid

A selenium compound used as a source of SELENIUM, especially for patients that develop selenium deficiency following prolonged PARENTERAL NUTRITION.

Parenteral Nutrition

The administering of nutrients for assimilation and utilization by a patient who cannot maintain adequate nutrition by enteral feeding alone. Nutrients are administered by a route other than the alimentary canal (e.g., intravenously, subcutaneously).

Nutrition Policy

Governmental guidelines and objectives pertaining to public food supply and nutrition including recommendations for healthy diet and changes in food habits to ensure healthy diet.

Parenteral Nutrition, Home

The at-home administering of nutrients for assimilation and utilization by a patient who cannot maintain adequate nutrition by enteral feeding alone. Nutrients are administered via a route other than the alimentary canal (e.g., intravenously, subcutaneously).

PubMed Articles [ 35874 Associated PubMed Articles listed on BioPortfolio]

Parenteral nutrition.

Many patients in hospital are malnourished, either as a consequence of their disease or as its proximal cause. Various modalities are available for nutritional support, most of which use the enteral r...

Cardiogenic shock and nutrition: safe?

Cardiogenic shock is a common diagnosis in patients in the intensive care unit (ICU), and is characterized by a decreased cardiac output in the presence of adequate intravascular volume associated wit...

Hair loss in long-term or home parenteral nutrition: are micronutrient deficiencies to blame?

PURPOSE OF REVIEW: To review the key nutritional factors associated with hair loss in long-term parenteral nutrition patients. RECENT FINDINGS: The phenomenon of unexplained hair loss is multifactoria...

The provision of parenteral nutrition: it's not in the bag.

The administration of parenteral nutrition is a well-established technique providing nutritional support to patients who have an inaccessible or non-functioning gut (intestinal failure). As such it is...

Risk and predictive factors of hypoalbuminemia in cancer patients following extensive abdominal surgery despite total parenteral nutritional support.

Postoperative hypoalbuminemia is associated with adverse outcomes, particularly in cancer patients. The risk and predictors of hypoalbuminemia in cancer patients following extensive abdominal surgery...

Clinical Trials [ 6343 Associated Clinical Trials listed on BioPortfolio]

Low Dose Parenteral Fat for Prevention of Parenteral Nutrition Associated Cholestasis in Preterm Neonates

The goal of the study is to determine if parenteral nutrition-associated cholestasis (PNAC) is related to the amount of parenteral (intravenous) fat administered to premature babies until...

A Trial of Taurine Supplementation in Parenteral Nutrition 1

The purpose of this study is to investigate whether the inclusion of 1g of intravenous taurine as part of the nitrogen source of parenteral nutrition reduces parenteral nutrition associate...

Parenteral Nutrition Support for Patients With Pancreatic Cancer

The purpose of this study is to determine whether the additional nutrition support is improving the nutritional status of patients suffering cancer caxechia or not.

Evaluation of Omegaven™ Parenteral Nutrition in Patients With TPN-Induced Cholestasis

The purpose of this study is to determine if established parenteral nutrition (PN) associated liver disease can be reversed or its progression halted by using a parenteral fat emulsion pre...

The Impact of Immunostimulating Nutrition on the Outcome of Surgery

The aim of the study was to assess the clinical effect of immunostimulatory enteral and parenteral nutrition in patients undergoing resection for gastrointestinal cancer. 205 subjects were...

Search BioPortfolio:
Advertisement
Advertisement