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Management of the crushed chest.

06:42 EDT 21st May 2013 | BioPortfolio

Summary of "Management of the crushed chest."

Thoracic injuries are very common among trauma victims. This article reviews the current literature on the management of multiple aspects of the care of the patient with severe chest injury. The mechanics of chest injury are complex and varied. Chest wall injuries are the most common and noticeable manifestation of thoracic trauma. Overall morbidity and mortality are primarily determined by associated injuries. New ventilatory strategies permit oxygenation of the severely hypoxic patient. Acute pain management modalities offer the potential of decreasing associated pulmonary complications. Surgical chest wall fixation is clearly indicated in extreme cases of pulmonary herniation and chest wall disruption. There are potential benefits of surgical fixation in other settings, although further trials are needed.

Affiliation

Division of Trauma, Critical Care and Acute Care Surgery, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR, USA. kiralyl@ohsu.edu

Journal Details

This article was published in the following journal.

Name: Critical care medicine
ISSN: 1530-0293
Pages: S469-77

Links

Medical and Biotech [MESH] Definitions

Management Quality Circles

Participation of employees with management as a labor-management team, in decisions pertaining to the operational activities of the organization or industry.

Materials Management, Hospital

The management of all procurement, distribution, and storage of equipment and supplies, as well as logistics management including laundry, processing of reusables, etc.

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Business management of medical and dental practices that may include capital financing, utilization management, and arrangement of capitation agreements with other parties.

Acute Chest Syndrome

Respiratory syndrome characterized by the appearance of a new pulmonary infiltrate on chest x-ray, accompanied by symptoms of fever, cough, chest pain, tachypnea, or DYSPNEA, often seen in patients with SICKLE CELL ANEMIA. Multiple factors (e.g., infection, and pulmonary FAT EMBOLISM) may contribute to the development of the syndrome.

Management Audit

Management review designed to evaluate efficiency and to identify areas in need of management improvement within the institution in order to ensure effectiveness in meeting organizational goals.

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