Advertisement

Management recommendations for knee osteoarthritis: How usable are they?

08:58 EDT 23rd May 2013 | BioPortfolio

Summary of "Management recommendations for knee osteoarthritis: How usable are they?"


OBJECTIVES:
Despite the availability of practice guidelines for the management of knee osteoarthritis, inadequacies in practices of clinicians and patients have been found, leading to suboptimal outcomes. Literature has shown that simply disseminating management recommendations does not lead to adherence. Research suggests that barriers to use should be identified and addressed to improve adherence. The objective of this study was to identify barriers to use of conservative management recommendations for knee osteoarthritis by patients, general practitioners and physiotherapists.
METHODS:
Following systematic reviews of evidence and guidelines, 12 key management recommendations were elaborated on four themes: medication, exercise, self-management and occupation. Focus groups were separately done with patients with knee osteoarthritis, general practitioners and physiotherapists to assess barriers to the use of recommendations.
RESULTS:
Patients and general practitioners appeared generally fatalistic with regards to knee osteoarthritis, with physiotherapists being more positive regarding long-term improvement of knee osteoarthritis. For medication, discrepancies were found between recommendations and views of clinicians. Both patients and general practitioners appeared ambivalent towards exercise and activity, recognizing its usefulness but identifying it at the same time as a cause of knee osteoarthritis. Patients and general practitioners appeared to consider weight loss particularly difficult. DISCUSSION/
CONCLUSIONS:
Barriers specific to each knee osteoarthritis management recommendation and stakeholder group were identified. Recommendations to address these barriers were elaborated. Results of this study can be used to develop implementation strategies to overcome identified barriers, with the goal of facilitating the use of guideline recommendations and improving outcomes.

Affiliation

School of Rehabilitation, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Canada.

Journal Details

This article was published in the following journal.

Name: Joint, bone, spine : revue du rhumatisme
ISSN: 1778-7254
Pages:

Links

Medical and Biotech [MESH] Definitions

Osteoarthritis, Knee

Noninflammatory degenerative disease of the knee joint consisting of three large categories: conditions that block normal synchronous movement, conditions that produce abnormal pathways of motion, and conditions that cause stress concentration resulting in changes to articular cartilage. (Crenshaw, Campbell's Operative Orthopaedics, 8th ed, p2019)

Knee Injuries

Injuries to the knee or the knee joint.

Knee Prosthesis

Replacement for a knee joint.

Materials Management, Hospital

The management of all procurement, distribution, and storage of equipment and supplies, as well as logistics management including laundry, processing of reusables, etc.

Management Quality Circles

Participation of employees with management as a labor-management team, in decisions pertaining to the operational activities of the organization or industry.

PubMed Articles [ 7860 Associated PubMed Articles listed on BioPortfolio]

Lateral compartment osteoarthritis of the knee: Biomechanics and surgical management of end-stage disease.

The lateral compartment is predominantly affected in approximately 10% of patients with osteoarthritis of the knee. The anatomy, kinematics and loading during movement differ considerably between medi...

Nonpharmacologial and nonsurgical therapies for osteoarthritis: Orthosis, exercises.

Unloading valgus knee braces may be more effective than knee sleeves, to improve pain and disability for medial knee osteoarthritis, but have more adverse effects. A lateral-wedge insole could reduce...

Arthrodiatasis for management of knee osteoarthritis.

Osteoarthritic disease is the result of mechanical and biological events that destabilize the normal processes of degradation and synthesis of articular cartilage chondrocytes, extracellular matrix, a...

Bilateral total knee replacement in a congenital amputee with bilateral fibular deficiency.

We present the first ever reported case of bilateral total knee replacements in a congenital amputee with bilateral fibular deficiency. A 60year old woman with bilateral fibular hemimelia presented wi...

Knee osteoarthritis in women.

Osteoarthritis is a disease that progresses over time and culminates in the destruction of articular cartilage and joints. Thus, with an increasing elderly population the treatment of knee osteoarthri...

Clinical Trials [ 2041 Associated Clinical Trials listed on BioPortfolio]

Self-Management of Osteoarthritis

The purpose of this study is to examine whether a telephone-based self-management intervention improves pain, physical function, and other outcomes among veterans with osteoarthritis of th...

Tidal Lavage in Knee Osteoarthritis

This study compared the effects of tidal lavage (washing out) of the knee joint and an imitation lavage procedure in people with knee osteoarthritis. In tidal lavage, the doctor flushes ou...

MR Imaging of Knee Osteoarthritis and Acute Knee Injuries

The purpose of this study is to use better magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) techniques to examine the knee and the bony and soft tissue changes so as to better predict the progression of o...

A Phase 1, Double-Blind, Randomized, Single Dose Escalation Safety Study of Intra-articular OP-1 in Subjects With Osteoarthritis of the Knee

The purpose of this research study is to investigate the safety and tolerability of OP-1 when it is injected into the knee joint of patients who have osteoarthritis on the knee.

Shoe Modification and Knee Osteoarthritis

This trial will assess the ability of shoe inserts to relieve pain and disability in people with knee osteoarthritis (OA) in the inner (medial) aspect of the knee.

Search BioPortfolio:
Advertisement
Advertisement