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A One Year Double-blind Trial to Investigate the Efficacy and Safety of Meloxicam Oral Suspension in Juvenile Rheumatoid Arthritis (JRA/JIA)

01:16 EDT 23rd May 2013 | BioPortfolio

Summary

A one year double-blind trial to investigate the efficacy and safety of meloxicam oral suspension 0.25 mg/kg and 0.125 mg/kg administered once daily in comparison to naproxen oral suspension 5 mg/kg administered twice daily in children with Juvenile Rheumatoid Arthritis.

Description

Objective: In an international, multicenter, double-blind, randomized clinical trial we evaluated the short-term (3 months) and long term (12 months) efficacy and safety of two doses of meloxicam oral suspension compared with naproxen in children with oligo and polyarticular course juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA).

Methods: Children with active oligo or polyarticular course JIA, requiring therapy with an NSAID were eligible for this trial. Patients were randomly allocated to therapy with meloxicam oral suspension 0.125 mg/kg body weight in single daily dose, meloxicam 0.25 mg/kg body weight in single daily dose, or naproxen 10 mg/kg body weight in two daily doses. The trial drugs were administered in a double-blind, double-dummy design for up to 12 months. Response rates were determined according to the American College of Rheumatology Pediatric 30% definition of improvement (ACR Ped 30). Safety parameters were assessed by evaluation of the adverse events in the 3 groups.

Study Hypothesis:

The null hypothesis of interest is that the magnitude of response with regard to the primary endpoint is equivalent between the treatment groups. The alternative is that there is any difference (two-sided) between any of the treatment groups.

Comparison(s):

Naproxen oral suspension 10 mg/kg body weight.

Study Design

Allocation: Randomized, Control: Active Control, Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Double-Blind, Primary Purpose: Treatment

Conditions

Arthritis, Juvenile Rheumatoid

Intervention

meloxicam 0.25 mg/kg, meloxicam 0.125 mg/kg, naproxen 10 mg/kg

Location

Landes-Kinderklinik Linz
Linz
Austria
4020

Status

Completed

Source

Boehringer Ingelheim Pharmaceuticals

Results (where available)

View Results

Links

Medical and Biotech [MESH] Definitions

Arthritis, Juvenile Rheumatoid

Rheumatoid arthritis of children occurring in three major subtypes defined by the symptoms present during the first six months following onset: systemic-onset (Still's Disease, Juvenile-Onset), polyarticular-onset, and pauciarticular-onset. Adult-onset cases of Still's disease (STILL'S DISEASE, ADULT-ONSET) are also known. Only one subtype of juvenile rheumatoid arthritis (polyarticular-onset, rheumatoid factor-positive) clinically resembles adult rheumatoid arthritis and is considered its childhood equivalent.

Naproxen

An anti-inflammatory agent with analgesic and antipyretic properties. Both the acid and its sodium salt are used in the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis and other rheumatic or musculoskeletal disorders, dysmenorrhea, and acute gout.

Gold Sodium Thiomalate

A variable mixture of the mono- and disodium salts of gold thiomalic acid used mainly for its anti-inflammatory action in the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis. It is most effective in active progressive rheumatoid arthritis and of little or no value in the presence of extensive deformities or in the treatment of other forms of arthritis.

Hla-dr4 Antigen

Human immune-response, D-related antigen encoded by the D locus on chromosome 6 and found on lymphoid cells. It is strongly associated with rheumatoid arthritis and juvenile diabetes.

Hla-dr5 Antigen

Human immune-response, D-related antigen encoded by the D-locus on chromosome 6 and found on lymphoid cells. It is associated with Kaposi sarcoma in AIDS and juvenile rheumatoid arthritis.

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