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Treatment of Upper Extremity Deep-Vein Thrombosis

06:03 EDT 22nd May 2013 | BioPortfolio

Summary

The purpose of this study is to document the long-term outcome or prognosis of patients diagnosed with upper extremity deep-vein thrombosis who are treated with Fragmin (dalteparin sodium injection) for three months.

Description

Upper extremity deep-vein thrombosis (DVT) is an increasingly common clinical problem and has been found to cause important pulmonary embolism in up to 36% of cases including fatal embolism. The major risk factor for development of DVT is presence of a central venous catheter in which up to 30% of patients may develop venous thrombosis. Peripherally inserted central catheters or (PICC) lines have been more frequently used in order to avoid the morbidity of central venous catheter insertion. There is little data on the incidence of DVT with these catheters, or effective treatment regimen.

The purpose of this study is to document the long-term outcome or prognosis of patients diagnosed with upper extremity deep-vein thrombosis who are treated with Fragmin (dalteparin sodium injection) for three months. About 100 patients will be enrolled in this study at the University of Oklahoma.

All patients with upper extremity DVT will be screened. Each will have a complete baseline and risk factor assessment.

All patients will receive active study drug for a period of 3 months with reassessment of upper extremity DVT by ultrasound.

All patients will participate for a period of 12 months with follow up visits at 5-7 day, and 1, 3, 6, 12 months.

Study Design

Allocation: Non-Randomized, Control: Uncontrolled, Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment, Masking: Open Label, Primary Purpose: Treatment

Conditions

Deep-Vein Thrombosis

Intervention

Dalteparin sodium injection

Location

University of Oklahoma Health Science Center
Oklahoma City
Oklahoma
United States
73117

Status

Active, not recruiting

Source

University of Oklahoma

Results (where available)

View Results

Links

Medical and Biotech [MESH] Definitions

Upper Extremity Deep Vein Thrombosis

DEEP VEIN THROMBOSIS of an upper extremity vein (e.g., AXILLARY VEIN; SUBCLAVIAN VEIN; and JUGULAR VEINS). It is associated with mechanical factors (Upper Extremity Deep Vein Thrombosis, Primary) secondary to other anatomic factors (Upper Extremity Deep Vein Thrombosis, Secondary). Symptoms may include sudden onset of pain, warmth, redness, blueness, and swelling in the arm.

Vein Of Galen Malformations

Congenital arteriovenous malformation involving the VEIN OF GALEN, a large deep vein at the base of the brain. The rush of arterial blood directly into the vein of Galen, without passing through the CAPILLARIES, can overwhelm the heart and lead to CONGESTIVE HEART FAILURE.

Stockings, Compression

Tight coverings for the foot and leg that are worn to aid circulation in the legs and prevent the formation of EDEMA and DEEP VEIN THROMBOSIS. PNEUMATIC COMPRESSION STOCKINGS serve a similar purpose especially for bedridden patients and following surgery.

Intermittent Pneumatic Compression Devices

Instruments that generate intermittent forces, uniformed or graduated, to facilitate the emptying of VEINS. These devices are used to reduce limb EDEMA and prevent venous THROMBOEMBOLISM, such as deep vein thrombosis in the legs.

Postthrombotic Syndrome

A condition caused by one or more episodes of DEEP VEIN THROMBOSIS, usually the blood clots are lodged in the legs. Clinical features include EDEMA; PAIN; aching; heaviness; and MUSCLE CRAMP in the leg. When severe leg swelling leads to skin breakdown, it is called venous STASIS ULCER.

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