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EASEGO Study: Doubling of Atorvastatin/Simvastatin or INEGY in Patients With Hypercholesterolemia and Coronary Artery Disease(CAD)

13:55 EDT 22nd May 2013 | BioPortfolio

Summary

In patients with coronary artery disease and a LDL-C level between 2.5 mmol/L and 5.0 mmol/L on a stable (> 4 weeks) statin starting dose (simvastatin 20 mg or atorvastatin 10 mg), investigate what the LCL-C lowering efficacy is of doubling the statin dose (to 40 mg simvastatin or 20 mg atorvastatin) versus a combination tablet of ezetimibe 10 mg plus simvastatin 20 mg once daily for 12 weeks. It is postulated that more patients reach their LDL-C treatment goal with the combination tablet compared to doubling the starting dose. Furthermore, the effect of both treatment regimens on other lipid parameters, safety and LDL-subfractions will be measured.

Description

Patients with simvastatin 20 mg or atorvastatin 10 mg were randomized to (1) double statin dose (to 40 mg simvastatin or 20 mg atorvastatin) or (2) switch to a combination tablet of ezetimibe 10 mg plus simvastatin 20 mg once daily for 12 weeks.

Study Design

Allocation: Randomized, Control: Active Control, Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Open Label, Primary Purpose: Treatment

Conditions

Atherosclerosis

Intervention

ezetimibe (+) simvastatin, simvastatin, atorvastatin

Status

Completed

Source

Merck

Results (where available)

View Results

Links

Medical and Biotech [MESH] Definitions

Simvastatin

A derivative of LOVASTATIN and potent competitive inhibitor of 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl coenzyme A reductase (HYDROXYMETHYLGLUTARYL COA REDUCTASES), which is the rate-limiting enzyme in cholesterol biosynthesis. It may also interfere with steroid hormone production. Due to the induction of hepatic LDL RECEPTORS, it increases breakdown of LDL CHOLESTEROL.

Peripheral Arterial Disease

Lack of perfusion in the EXTREMITIES resulting from atherosclerosis. It is characterized by INTERMITTENT CLAUDICATION, and an ANKLE BRACHIAL INDEX of 0.9 or less.

Coronary Occlusion

Complete blockage of blood flow through one of the CORONARY ARTERIES, usually from CORONARY ATHEROSCLEROSIS.

Pyridinolcarbamate

A drug that has been given by mouth in the treatment of atherosclerosis and other vascular disorders, hyperlipidemias, and thrombo-embolic disorders. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p1408)

Coronary Aneurysm

Abnormal balloon- or sac-like dilatation in the wall of CORONARY VESSELS. Most coronary aneurysms are due to CORONARY ATHEROSCLEROSIS, and the rest are due to inflammatory diseases, such as KAWASAKI DISEASE.

Clinical Trials [ 568 Associated Clinical Trials listed on BioPortfolio]

Ezetimibe Plus (+) Simvastatin Versus Atorvastatin Comparative Study

This is an efficacy and safety study of ezetimibe (+) simvastatin compared to atorvastatin (ezetimibe/simvastatin) at week 6 in primary hypercholesterolemia patients in Korea.

Ezetimibe Plus Simvastatin Versus Simvastatin in Untreated Subjects With High Cholesterol (P03435)(COMPLETED)

This study will assess whether co-administration of ezetimibe 10 mg with simvastatin 20 mg will be more effective than treatment with simvastatin 20 mg alone in reducing LDL-C concentratio...

Ezetimibe (+) Simvastatin vs. Atorvastatin Comparative Study in DM or Metabolic Syndrome Patients

An efficacy and safety study of ezetimibe (+) simvastatin compared to atorvastatin at week 6 in diabetics or metabolic syndrome patients in Korea.

Comparison of Simvastatin Versus Simvastatin/Ezetimibe on Small Dense Low -Density Lipoprotein (LDL)

Both simvastatin 40 mg and simvastatin/ezetimibe 10/10 mg result in LDL-C reductions of approximately the same magnitude. However, the differential effects of these two treatment options o...

Ezetimibe/Simvastatin (MK0653A) vs Rosuvastatin vs Doubling Statin Dose in Patients With Cardiovascular Disease and Diabetes Mellitus

The purpose of this study is to determine the efficacy of switching to a combination tablet ezetimibe/simvastatin (10mg/20mg) vs rosuvastatin (10 mg) vs doubling the statin dose in those p...

PubMed Articles [ 2138 Associated PubMed Articles listed on BioPortfolio]

Safety and Efficacy of Ezetimibe/Simvastatin Combination Versus Atorvastatin Alone in Adults ≥65 Years of Age With Hypercholesterolemia and With or at Moderately High/High Risk for Coronary Heart Disease (the VYTELD Study).

Higher than 80% of coronary heart disease-related mortality occurs in patients ≥65 years of age. Guidelines recommend low-density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol targets for these at-risk patients; ho...

Pleiotropic effects of ezetimibe/simvastatin vs. high dose simvastatin.

In the setting of stable coronary artery disease (CAD), it is not known if the pleiotropic effects of cholesterol reduction differ between combined ezetimibe/simvastatin and high-dose simvastatin alon...

Enhanced spectrophotometric determination of two antihyperlipidemic mixtures containing ezetimibe in pharmaceutical preparations.

Two spectrophotometric methods are presented for the simultaneous determination of ezetimibe/simvastatin and ezetimibe/atorvastatin binary mixtures in combined pharmaceutical dosage forms without prio...

Assessment of potential pharmacokinetic interactions of ezetimibe/simvastatin and extended-release niacin tablets in healthy subjects.

BACKGROUND: Efforts to lower plasma lipid levels sometimes require multiple agents with different mechanisms of action to achieve results specified by national treatment guidelines. METHODS: This was...

Pharmacokinetics and Safety of Ezetimibe/Simvastatin Combination Tablet : An Open-Label, Single-Dose Study in Healthy Chinese Subjects.

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Ezetimibe/simvastatin combination tablet has been approved for the treatment of high low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) levels in patients with primary hypercholest...

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