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Losartan and HCTZ and Amlodipine vs Atenolol and Amlodipine

09:23 EDT 22nd May 2013 | BioPortfolio

Summary

A study to evaluate the effects of combination losartan versus combination atenolol in patients with ambulatory systolic hypertension.

Study Design

Allocation: Randomized, Control: Active Control, Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Open Label, Primary Purpose: Treatment

Conditions

Hypertension

Intervention

MK0954, losartan potassium/Duration of Treatment: 18 weeks, Comparator: losartan, HCTZ, amlodipine, atenolol/Duration of Treatment: 18 weeks

Status

Completed

Source

Merck

Results (where available)

View Results

Links

Medical and Biotech [MESH] Definitions

Losartan

An antagonist of ANGIOTENSIN TYPE 1 RECEPTOR with antihypertensive activity due to the reduced pressor effect of ANGIOTENSIN II.

Angiotensin Ii Type 1 Receptor Blockers

Agents that antagonize ANGIOTENSIN II TYPE 1 RECEPTOR. Included are ANGIOTENSIN II analogs such as SARALASIN and biphenylimidazoles such as LOSARTAN. Some are used as ANTIHYPERTENSIVE AGENTS.

Potassium Channel Blockers

A class of drugs that act by inhibition of potassium efflux through cell membranes. Blockade of potassium channels prolongs the duration of ACTION POTENTIALS. They are used as ANTI-ARRHYTHMIA AGENTS and VASODILATOR AGENTS.

Delayed Rectifier Potassium Channels

A group of slow opening and closing voltage-gated potassium channels. Because of their delayed activation kinetics they play an important role in controlling ACTION POTENTIAL duration.

Term Birth

CHILDBIRTH at the end of a normal duration of PREGNANCY, between 37 to 40 weeks of gestation or about 280 days from the first day of the mother's last menstrual period.

Clinical Trials [ 575 Associated Clinical Trials listed on BioPortfolio]

A Study to Investigate the Antihypertensive Efficacy of MK0954

After a 4 week placebo period, patients were randomized to Placebo or Losartan 50 mg arms, after 6 weeks non-responders were up titrated to 100 mg losartan for the remaining 6 weeks. This...

A Study of Losartan Compared to Losartan/HCTZ in Pediatric Patients With Hypertension

The purpose of this study is to test the safety and effectiveness of Losartan as compared to Losartan/HCTZ in pediatric patients (6 to 17 years) with high blood pressure.

An Open Label Study to Assess the Efficacy, Safety and Tolerability of COZAAR Plus (Losartan Potassium 50mg/Hydrochlorothiazide 12.5mg) Possibly Titrated up to COZAAR Plus-F (Losartan Potassium 100mg/Hydrochlorothiazide 25mg) in Patients With Essential Hy

Evaluate blood pressure after 6 weeks of treatment with COZAAR plus.

A Study to Investigate the Magnitude and Duration of Response of MK0954 Compared to Placebo in Patients With Hypertension

The purpose of this study was to evaluate the magnitude and durations of the antihypertensive effects of losartan using ambulatory blood pressure monitoring (ABPM), and to evaluate the saf...

LAAS (Losartan Anti-Atherosclerosis Study)

The primary objective of this study is to evaluate efficacy, arterial stiffness measured by PWV of Losartan potassium group compared to Carvedilol group after 24 weeks of treatment in pati...

PubMed Articles [ 12902 Associated PubMed Articles listed on BioPortfolio]

Different Effects of Aliskiren and Losartan on Fibrinolysis and Insulin Sensitivity in Hypertensive Patients with Metabolic Syndrome.

The aim of this study was to compare the effect of aliskiren and losartan on fibrinolysis and insulin sensitivity (IS) in hypertensive patients with metabolic syndrome. After 2-week placebo period, 76...

Cognitive enhancement following acute losartan in normotensive young adults.

RATIONALE: Losartan, an angiotensin II receptor antagonist (AIIA), is an antihypertensive that has previously been suggested to have cognitive-enhancing potential for older adults. The objective indic...

Losartan improves erectile dysfunction in diabetic patients: a clinical trial.

The activation of cavernous local renin-angiotensin system has an important role in pathogenesis of diabetic erectile dysfunction (ED). In our primary study, we found that angiotensin Type 1 receptor...

Pharmacokinetic evaluation of losartan.

Introduction: Blockade of renin-angiotensin system is one of the major therapeutic strategies in the management of patients with essential hypertension, congestive heart failure and diabetic as well a...

Postnatal Renal Abnormalities in Rats Exposed to Losartan during Lactation.

Background/Aims: Rats exposed to losartan during lactation exhibit progressive changes in renal function and structure. This study analyzed the early events in pups from dams that received losartan du...

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