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Asthma Control in Elderly Patients With Montelukast

06:05 EDT 23rd May 2013 | BioPortfolio

Summary

To compare the efficacy of combination therapy of montelukast plus low dose inhaled budesonide and single therapy of medium dose inhaled budesonide on asthma control such as inflammatory markers and clinical indicators and to compare treatment response according to leukotriene related genotypes in elderly patients with asthma

Study Design

Allocation: Randomized, Control: Active Control, Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Open Label, Primary Purpose: Treatment

Conditions

Persistent Asthma

Intervention

Combination of low ICS and montelukast, Monotherapy of medium dose ICS

Location

Ajou University Medical Center
Suwon
Korea, Republic of
443-721

Status

Not yet recruiting

Source

Ajou University School of Medicine

Results (where available)

View Results

Links

Medical and Biotech [MESH] Definitions

Lethal Dose 50

The dose amount of poisonous or toxic substance or dose of ionizing radiation required to kill 50% of the tested population.

Polypharmacy

The use of multiple drugs administered to the same patient, most commonly seen in elderly patients. It includes also the administration of excessive medication. Since in the United States most drugs are dispensed as single-agent formulations, polypharmacy, though using many drugs administered to the same patient, must be differentiated from DRUG COMBINATIONS, single preparations containing two or more drugs as a fixed dose, and from DRUG THERAPY, COMBINATION, two or more drugs administered separately for a combined effect. (From Segen, Dictionary of Modern Medicine, 1992)

Pyrantel

A depolarizing neuromuscular-blocking agent, that causes persistent nicotinic activation resulting in spastic paralysis of susceptible nematodes. It is a drug of second-choice after benzimidazoles for treatment of ascariasis, hookworm, and pinworm infections, being effective after a single dose. (From Smith and Reynard, Textbook of Pharmacology, 1992, p920)

Maximum Tolerated Dose

The highest dose of a biologically active agent given during a chronic study that will not reduce longevity from effects other than carcinogenicity. (from Lewis Dictionary of Toxicology, 1st ed)

Dose Fractionation

Administration of the total dose of radiation (RADIATION DOSAGE) in parts, at timed intervals.

Clinical Trials [ 1132 Associated Clinical Trials listed on BioPortfolio]

Study to Evaluate the Inflammatory Cells Activity in Patients With Persistent Asthma Treated With Montelukast (0476-403)(COMPLETED)

Verify if the quantitative parameters of the eosinophils activation and phagocyte system function show a predictive value for clinical response and prognostic in patients with persistent a...

Effect of Montelukast on the Expression and Variation of TGF-β for Children With Mild Persistent Asthma

The aim of this study was to determine the effects of lower dose Montelukast on the expression and variation of TGF-β in induced sputum and T lymphocyte for children with mild persistent...

Moderate to Persistent Asthma in the Obese Subject

Obesity is associated with increased airway inflammation and asthma severity that results in suboptimal control of asthma despite therapy with high dose inhaled corticosteroids (ICS). The...

Effect of Add-on Montelukast to Inhaled Corticosteroids on Airway Responsiveness

Leukotriene receptor antagonists appear to posses additive anti-inflammatory effects to the effect of inhaled corticosteroids. Hypothesis: Treatment with oral montelukast will lower the d...

SINGULAIR (R) as Complementary Therapy to Fixed Association Regimen

The purpose of this study is to assess the treatment effect of montelukast 10mg on the primary endpoint of Asthma Control Questionnaire(ACQ), over a 8-week period, in persistent asthma pat...

PubMed Articles [ 13367 Associated PubMed Articles listed on BioPortfolio]

Risk Factors for Montelukast Treatment Failure in Step-Down Therapy for Controlled Asthma.

Background. Leukotriene receptor antagonists including montelukast are an option for step-down therapy for mild asthmatics controlled on low-dose inhaled corticosteroids (ICS). Because some patients f...

Clinical effectiveness of inhaled corticosteroids versus montelukast in children with asthma: prescription patterns and patient adherence as key factors.

Abstract Objectives: To examine the real-life effectiveness of inhaled corticosteroids (ICS) versus leukotriene receptor antagonists (LTRA) monotherapy in children with mild or moderate asthma....

A Phase I Randomized, Placebo-Controlled, Dose-Exploration Study of Single-Dose Inhaled Montelukast in Patients with Chronic Asthma.

Background. The efficacy of oral montelukast has been well established in asthma and allergic rhinitis in adults and children. The purpose of this study was to evaluate dose-related bronchodilation an...

Effect of clarithromycin and fluconazole on the pharmacokinetics of montelukast in human volunteers.

OBJECTIVE: Montelukast, a leukotriene receptor antagonist, is used in the treatment of asthma. The objective of the study reported here was to determine whether multiple doses of clarithromycin or flu...

Intermittent or daily montelukast versus placebo for episodic asthma in children.

No standard, optimal treatment exists for severe intermittent (ie, episodic) asthma in children. However, evidence suggests that both daily and episode-driven montelukast are effective for this phenot...

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