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Mild Therapeutic Hypothermia During Severe Sepsis

10:21 EDT 19th May 2013 | BioPortfolio

Summary

Objectives: to evaluate the feasibility, the safety and the effects on physiological parameters of mild therapeutic hypothermia during septic shock.

Design: a randomized, controlled, pilot physiological study. Setting: a 15-beds university-affiliated intensive care unit of a teaching Hospital.

Patients: twenty ventilated and sedated adults patients with septic shock Intervention: Mild therapeutic hypothermia between 32 and 34°C during 36 consecutive hours using an external water cooling blanket.

Study Design

Allocation: Randomized, Control: Uncontrolled, Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Open Label, Primary Purpose: Treatment

Conditions

Sepsis

Intervention

Mild therapeutic hypothermia induction

Location

Réanimation Médicale, CHU de la Cavale Blanche
Brest
France
29609

Status

Completed

Source

University Hospital, Brest

Results (where available)

View Results

Links

Medical and Biotech [MESH] Definitions

Hypothermia, Induced

Abnormally low BODY TEMPERATURE that is intentionally induced in warm-blooded animals by artificial means. In humans, mild or moderate hypothermia has been used to reduce tissue damages, particularly after cardiac or spinal cord injuries and during subsequent surgeries.

Sepsis

Systemic inflammatory response syndrome with a proven or suspected infectious etiology. When sepsis is associated with organ dysfunction distant from the site of infection, it is called severe sepsis. When sepsis is accompanied by HYPOTENSION despite adequate fluid infusion, it is called SEPTIC SHOCK.

Systemic Inflammatory Response Syndrome

A systemic inflammatory response to a variety of clinical insults, characterized by two or more of the following conditions: (1) fever >38 degrees C or HYPOTHERMIA <36 degrees C; (2) TACHYCARDIA >90 beat/minute; (3) tachypnea >24 breaths/minute; (4) LEUKOCYTOSIS >12,000 cells/cubic mm or 10% immature forms. While usually related to infection, SIRS can also be associated with noninfectious insults such as TRAUMA; BURNS; or PANCREATITIS. If infection is involved, a patient with SIRS is said to have SEPSIS.

Ovulation Induction

Techniques for the artifical induction of ovulation, the rupture of the follicle and release of the ovum.

Anaplasma Ovis

A species of gram-negative bacteria producing mild to severe ANAPLASMOSIS in SHEEP and GOATS, and mild or inapparent infections in DEER and CATTLE.

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Efficacy of mild hypothermia (35°C) and moderate hypothermia (33°C) with and without magnesium when administered 30min post-reperfusion after 90min of middle cerebral artery occlusion in Spontaneously Hypertensive rats.

In this study we compared the efficacy of mild (35°C) and moderate (33°C) hypothermia alone and when combined with magnesium in a transient focal cerebral ischaemia rat model. Spontaneously Hyperten...

Improved neuroprotective effect of methylene blue with hypothermia after porcine cardiac arrest.

BACKGROUND: Induced mild hypothermia and administration of methylene blue (MB) have proved to have neuroprotective effects in cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR); however, induction of hypothermia tak...

Mild hypothermia improves ischemic brain function via attenuating neuronal apoptosis.

In addition to pharmacological treatment of ischemic stroke, hypothermia has been proposed to be a therapeutic option for protecting brain cells from ischemic death. Less is known about the molecular...

Mild hypothermia reduces activated caspase-3 up to 1 week after a focal cerebral ischemia induced by endothelin-1 in rats.

Hypothermia is a promising neuroprotective therapy that has been shown to reduce apoptosis after an ischemic insult. This study evaluated the effect of mild hypothermia on activated caspase-3 up to 1...

Comparative evaluation of the usability of 2 different methods to perform mild hypothermia in patients with out-of-hospital cardiac arrest.

Several studies have shown that mild hypothermia (32-34°C) markedly mitigates brain damage after cardiac arrest (CA). This study aimed to compare the efficacy of the non-invasive cooling device Hilot...

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