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Caphosol for the Reduction of Mucositis in Patients Receiving Radiation Therapy for Head and Neck Cancer

08:05 EDT 24th May 2013 | BioPortfolio

Summary

Patients who have been diagnosed with a head and/or neck cancer commonly develop oral mucositis (OM). The purpose of this study is to estimate the effect of Caphosol on OM and to evaluate if Caphosol had any effect on clinical outcomes which include quality of life, oral intake, swallowing function and pain.

Study Design

Allocation: Non-Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment, Masking: Open Label, Primary Purpose: Health Services Research

Conditions

Oral Mucositis

Intervention

Caphosol

Location

University of Florida College of Medicine
Gainesville
Florida
United States
32610

Status

Recruiting

Source

EUSA Pharma (US), Inc.

Results (where available)

View Results

Links

Medical and Biotech [MESH] Definitions

Oral Medicine

A branch of dentistry dealing with diseases of the oral and paraoral structures and the oral management of systemic diseases. (Hall, What is Oral Medicine, Anyway? Clinical Update: National Naval Dental Center, March 1991, p7-8)

Oral Hygiene

The practice of personal hygiene of the mouth. It includes the maintenance of oral cleanliness, tissue tone, and general preservation of oral health.

Mucositis

An INFLAMMATION of the MUCOSA with burning or tingling sensation. It is characterized by atrophy of the squamous EPITHELIUM, vascular damage, inflammatory infiltration, and ulceration. It usually occurs at the mucous lining of the MOUTH, the GASTROINTESTINAL TRACT or the airway due to chemical irritations, CHEMOTHERAPY, or radiation therapy (RADIOTHERAPY).

Oral Manifestations

Disorders of the mouth attendant upon non-oral disease or injury.

Halitosis

An offensive, foul breath odor resulting from a variety of causes such as poor oral hygiene, dental or oral infections, or the ingestion of certain foods.

Clinical Trials [ 159 Associated Clinical Trials listed on BioPortfolio]

Comparative Trial of Cryotherapy Versus Caphosol Versus Saline Solution Mouth Washes for the Prevention of Oral Mucositis in Patients With Multiple Myeloma Undergoing Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation

Chemotherapy-induced oral mucositis is the inflammation of the oral mucous membranes, which are tissues that line the mouth. Oral mucositis is caused when chemotherapy attacks and kills t...

Supersaturated Calcium Phosphate Rinse in Preventing Oral Mucositis in Young Patients Undergoing Autologous or Donor Stem Cell Transplant

RATIONALE: Supersaturated calcium phosphate (Caphosol) rinse may be able to prevent mucositis, or mouth sores, in patients undergoing stem cell transplant. PURPOSE: This randomized phase...

Low-energy Laser Therapy for Prevention of Oral Mucositis in Children

Oral mucositis represents a major complication of cytotoxic chemotherapy among cancer in children. Low-power laser therapy (LPLT) has been used to reduce the incidence of oral mucositis in...

Cox-2 Inhibition in Radiation-induced Oral Mucositis

Oral mucositis refers to ulcerative lesions of the oral mucosa that occur due to radiation therapy given for treatment of head and neck cancer. These lesions are painful, compromise nutrit...

A Phase II Controlled Trial of Velafermin for Prevention of Oral Mucositis

CG53135-05 (velafermin), a recombinant human fibroblast growth factor-20 (rhFGF-20) protein, is under investigation for the prevention of oral mucositis. Oral mucositis is a commonly occu...

PubMed Articles [ 5141 Associated PubMed Articles listed on BioPortfolio]

Progress of oral care and reduction of oral mucositis-a pilot study in a hematopoietic stem cell transplantation ward.

PURPOSE: Oral mucositis is a common symptomatic complication associated with hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HCT). We use simple strategies aimed to reduce oral mucositis by keeping the oral...

A comparison of oral mucositis in allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation between conventional and reduced-intensity regimens.

Severe oral mucositis developed in allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) accompanies intolerable pain and risk for systemic bacteremia infection. Conventional stem cell transplanta...

Oral mucositis in pediatric and adolescent patients undergoing chemotherapy: the impact of symptoms on quality of life.

GOALS OF WORK: This study sought to characterize the range of oral symptoms and affect upon quality of life reported by pediatric and adolescent patients in relation to the sever...

Relation of mucous membrane alterations to oral intake during the first year after treatment for head and neck cancer.

BACKGROUND.: Acute oral mucositis is associated with pain and impaired swallowing. Little information is available on the effects of chronic mucositis on swallowing. METHODS.: Sixty patients treated f...

Prospective evaluation of HSV, Candida spp., and oral bacteria on the severity of oral mucositis in pediatric acute lymphoblastic leukemia.

BACKGROUND: Oral mucositis is a common collateral effect among the secondary complications resulting from chemotherapy. The objective of this study was to prospectively evaluate the association of HSV...

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