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A Study to Investigate the Efficacy and Safety of Different Doses of Losartan Potassium (MK0954)

06:17 EDT 19th May 2013 | BioPortfolio

Summary

The purpose of this study was to compare the antihypertensive efficacy of different doses of losartan compared to placebo and enalapril, in patients with supine diastolic blood pressure of 100-115 mmHg.

Study Design

Allocation: Randomized, Control: Placebo Control, Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Investigator), Primary Purpose: Treatment

Conditions

Hypertension

Intervention

losartan potassium, Placebo, Enalapril

Status

Completed

Source

Merck

Results (where available)

View Results

Links

Medical and Biotech [MESH] Definitions

Enalapril

One of the ANGIOTENSIN-CONVERTING ENZYME INHIBITORS that is used to treat hypertension.

Enalaprilat

The active metabolite of ENALAPRIL and a potent intravenously administered angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor. It is an effective agent for the treatment of essential hypertension and has beneficial hemodynamic effects in heart failure. The drug produces renal vasodilation with an increase in sodium excretion.

Potassium Isotopes

Stable potassium atoms that have the same atomic number as the element potassium, but differ in atomic weight. K-41 is a stable potassium isotope.

Hyperaldosteronism

A condition caused by the overproduction of ALDOSTERONE. It is characterized by sodium retention and potassium excretion with resultant HYPERTENSION and HYPOKALEMIA.

Cromakalim

A potassium-channel opening vasodilator that has been investigated in the management of hypertension. It has also been tried in patients with asthma. (Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p352)

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A Study to Investigate the Antihypertensive Efficacy of MK0954

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Differential effects of enalapril and losartan on body composition and indices of muscle quality in aged male Fischer 344 × Brown Norway rats.

The primary purpose of the present set of studies was to provide a direct comparison of the effects of the angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor enalapril and the angiotensin receptor blocker losart...

Cognitive enhancement following acute losartan in normotensive young adults.

RATIONALE: Losartan, an angiotensin II receptor antagonist (AIIA), is an antihypertensive that has previously been suggested to have cognitive-enhancing potential for older adults. The objective indic...

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Antiarrhythmic Effect of Losartan and Enalapril. Introduction: Angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors and angiotensin II-receptor blockers (ARBs) are prototypes of "upstream" therapy for the m...

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