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An Alternative Dosing Schedule of Varenicline for Smoking Cessation

05:10 EDT 23rd May 2013 | BioPortfolio

Summary

The purpose of this study is to explore the use of an prolonged alternative dosing schedule using varenicline for smoking cessation leading to greater quit rates and higher rates of continuous abstinence.

Description

This pilot study will utilize a two group randomized design. Adult smokers who are motivated to quit smoking will be randomized to one of two treatment groups. Both groups will receive brief support counseling. During a one-week baseline and the 4-week pre-quit period smoking rate, smoking satisfaction, withdrawal, and craving will be assessed on a daily basis.

Study Design

Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor), Primary Purpose: Treatment

Conditions

Smoking Cessation

Intervention

varenicline, placebo

Location

Roswell Park Cancer Institute
Buffalo
New York
United States
14263

Status

Active, not recruiting

Source

Roswell Park Cancer Institute

Results (where available)

View Results

Links

Medical and Biotech [MESH] Definitions

Smoking Cessation

Discontinuation of the habit of smoking, the inhaling and exhaling of tobacco smoke.

Tobacco Use Cessation

Cessation of the habit of using tobacco products for smoking or chewing, including the use of snuff.

Bupropion

A unicyclic, aminoketone antidepressant. The mechanism of its therapeutic actions is not well understood, but it does appear to block dopamine uptake. The hydrochloride is available as an aid to smoking cessation treatment.

Lobeline

An alkaloid that has actions similar to NICOTINE on nicotinic cholinergic receptors but is less potent. It has been proposed for a variety of therapeutic uses including in respiratory disorders, peripheral vascular disorders, insomnia, and smoking cessation.

Cognitive Dissonance

Motivational state produced by inconsistencies between simultaneously held cognitions or between a cognition and behavior; e.g., smoking enjoyment and believing smoking is harmful are dissonant.

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PubMed Articles [ 4892 Associated PubMed Articles listed on BioPortfolio]

Pharmacoeconomic spotlight on varenicline as an aid to smoking cessationdagger.

Varenicline (Chantix(R), Champix(R)) is an orally administered alpha4beta2 nicotinic acetylcholine receptor partial agonist that is indicated as an aid to smoking cessation. Varenicline was an effecti...

Adynamic Ileus Induced by Varenicline.

Varenicline is a drug specifically developed for smoking cessation. Gastrointestinal symptoms are among the most common side effects (nausea, vomiting, and constipation). Here, we described the case o...

Effects of Short-Term Varenicline Administration on Emotional and Cognitive Processing in Healthy, Non-Smoking Adults: A Randomized, Double-Blind, Study.

Varenicline is an effective and increasingly prescribed drug for smoking cessation, but has been associated with depressive symptoms and suicidal behavior. However, it remains unclear whether those ch...

A preliminary investigation of varenicline for heavy drinking smokers.

RATIONALE: Varenicline, an approved smoking cessation pharmacotherapy, also shows promise as a potential treatment for alcohol dependence. However, varenicline has not been tested in heavy drinkers, a...

Varenicline treatment for smoking cessation in Asian populations: a pooled analysis of placebo-controlled trials conducted in six Asian countries.

Abstract Objective: A pooled analysis to evaluate the efficacy and safety of varenicline versus placebo for smoking cessation in Asian populations. A secondary objective was to compare the data to poo...

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