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Role of Nepafenac in Reducing Macular Volume After Epiretinal Membrane Surgery

16:36 EDT 22nd May 2013 | BioPortfolio

Summary

To compare the macular volume of patients treated with a 3-month course of topical Nepafenac (0.1% solution) to patients treated with a placebo course following epiretinal membrane surgery.

Study Design

Allocation: Randomized, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Investigator), Primary Purpose: Prevention

Conditions

Epiretinal Membrane

Intervention

Nepafenac, BSS

Location

Dan Miller
Cincinnati
Ohio
United States
45242

Status

Recruiting

Source

Alcon Research

Results (where available)

View Results

Links

Medical and Biotech [MESH] Definitions

Epiretinal Membrane

A membrane on the vitreal surface of the retina resulting from the proliferation of one or more of three retinal elements: (1) fibrous astrocytes; (2) fibrocytes; and (3) retinal pigment epithelial cells. Localized epiretinal membranes may occur at the posterior pole of the eye without clinical signs or may cause marked loss of vision as a result of covering, distorting, or detaching the fovea centralis. Epiretinal membranes may cause vascular leakage and secondary retinal edema. In younger individuals some membranes appear to be developmental in origin and occur in otherwise normal eyes. The majority occur in association with retinal holes, ocular concussions, retinal inflammation, or after ocular surgery. (Newell, Ophthalmology: Principles and Concepts, 7th ed, p291)

Vitreoretinopathy, Proliferative

Vitreoretinal membrane shrinkage or contraction secondary to the proliferation of primarily retinal pigment epithelial cells and glial cells, particularly fibrous astrocytes, followed by membrane formation. The formation of fibrillar collagen and cellular proliferation appear to be the basis for the contractile properties of the epiretinal and vitreous membranes.

Vesicle-associated Membrane Protein 1

A member of the vesicle-associated membrane protein family involved in the MEMBRANE FUSION of TRANSPORT VESICLES to their target membrane.

Virus Internalization

The entering of cells by viruses following VIRUS ATTACHMENT. This is achieved by ENDOCYTOSIS, by direct MEMBRANE FUSION of the viral membrane with the CELL MEMBRANE, or by translocation of the whole virus across the cell membrane.

Lysosomal-associated Membrane Protein 2

An abundant lysosomal-associated membrane protein that has been found to shuttle between LYSOSOMES; ENDOSOMES; and the PLASMA MEMBRANE. Loss of expression of lysosomal-associated membrane protein 2 is associated with GLYCOGEN STORAGE DISEASE TYPE IIB.

Clinical Trials [ 85 Associated Clinical Trials listed on BioPortfolio]

Epiretinal Macular Membrane and Cataract Extraction

The investigators proposed to assess the functional and anatomical outcomes of cataract and idiopathic epiretinal macular membrane extraction in combined and consecutive surgeries.

Prophylactic Ketorolac Post Epiretinal Membrane Surgery

Evaluate the efficacy of ketorolac 0.5%, a topical non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID), to prevent macular edema after epiretinal membrane surgery. Patients undergoing epiretinal...

Surgical Removal of Idiopathic Epiretinal Membrane With and Without the Assistance of Indocyanine Green.

It was the aim of the present study to prospectively compare the functional and morphological outcome of idiopathic epiretinal membrane surgery with and without the assistance of Indocyani...

Clinicopathologic Findings for Macular Disease

this study is to analyze and compare the ultrastructure of the retinal and vitreous plane of the epiretinal membrane and internal limiting membrane removed during macular surgery and to...

Epiretinal Fibrosis, Effect of Early Surgery

The goal of this randomized clinical trial is to investigate when it is optimal to treat the eye disease epiretinal fibrosis. Hypothesis: In a population of patients with symptomatic idio...

PubMed Articles [ 5364 Associated PubMed Articles listed on BioPortfolio]

Phase II placebo-controlled study of nepafenac ophthalmic suspension 0.1% for postoperative inflammation and ocular pain associated with cataract surgery in Japanese patients.

OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to examine the efficacy and safety of nepafenac ophthalmic suspension compared to placebo in the management of postoperative inflammation and ocular pain in Japanese patien...

Detection of early visual impairment in patients with epiretinal membrane.

Purpose:  Patients with epiretinal membrane sometimes complain of impaired central visual function, despite good best corrected visual acuity (BCVA), as measured by visual acuity (VA) charts. Here,...

Nepafenac-assisted mydriasis in a rabbit model.

PURPOSE: To compare the effectiveness of nepafenac 0.10% in achieving and maintaining pupil dilation with the effectiveness of flurbiprofen 0.03% and a placebo in a rabbit model. SETTING: Department o...

Evolution from macular pseudohole to lamellar macular hole - spectral domain OCT study.

BACKGROUND: The pathogenesis of macular pseudohole (MPH) is supposed to be different from that of macular lamellar hole (LMH). MPH is thought to be caused by centripetal contraction of previously pres...

Management of macular epiretinal membrane by vitrectomy and intravitreal triamcinolone.

A patient underwent successful vitrectomy for macular epiretinal membrane with anatomical and functional improvement. 10 weeks later, there was a recurrence of macular edema with corresponding visual...

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