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Study of Endogenous Inhibitory Modulation During Gastric and Somatic Stimulation

19:25 EDT 18th May 2013 | BioPortfolio

Summary

Visceral hypersensitivity as evidence of central sensory sensitization is evident in many patients with functional disorders such as functional dyspepsia (FD) and irritable bowel syndrome (IBS). We recently demonstrated both somatic hypersensitivity and abnormal endogenous pain modulation in IBS, both of which indicate central sensitization as a crucial mechanism in IBS. Endogenous pain mechanisms regulate, fine-tune and integrate sensory and homeostatic, including neuroendocrine, immune, motor and autonomic nervous system processes. Hitherto, no studies have investigated the role endogenous pain modulation in FD. Abnormal modulation could explain several of the symptom complexes associated with FD and provide a rationale for exploration of new treatments.

The current study was designed to

1. investigate the gastric sensitivity in FD patients and healthy controls during gastric capsaicin stimulation

2. assess the endogenous pain inhibitory modulation system in FD patients and healthy controls during heterotopic stimulation

Study Design

N/A

Conditions

Functional Dyspepsia

Intervention

gastric capsaicin with heterotopic stimulation/ distraction

Location

National University Hospital
Singapore
Singapore
119074

Status

Not yet recruiting

Source

National University Hospital, Singapore

Results (where available)

View Results

Links

Medical and Biotech [MESH] Definitions

Osteogenesis, Distraction

Bone lengthening by gradual mechanical distraction. An external fixation device produces the distraction across the bone plate. The technique was originally applied to long bones but in recent years the method has been adapted for use with mandibular implants in maxillofacial surgery.

Achlorhydria

A lack of HYDROCHLORIC ACID in GASTRIC JUICE despite stimulation of gastric secretion.

Cisapride

A substituted benzamide used for its prokinetic properties. It is used in the management of gastroesophageal reflux disease, functional dyspepsia, and other disorders associated with impaired gastrointestinal motility. (Martindale The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 31st ed)

Gastric Dilatation

Abnormal distention of the STOMACH due to accumulation of gastric contents that may reach 10 to 15 liters. Gastric dilatation may be the result of GASTRIC OUTLET OBSTRUCTION; ILEUS; GASTROPARESIS; or denervation.

Stimulants, Historical

Agents or remedies that historically have produced stimulation or excited functional activity.

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