The Safety of Cataract Removal by Phacoemulsification Surgery in Patients Under Anti-aggregant and Coumadin Treatment
Summary
To assess the risks of intra- and postoperative bleeding tendency associated with cataract surgery by phacoemulsification in patients on coumadin and antiaggregant treatments.
Design: Consecutive prospective study.
Description
To assess the risks of intra- and postoperative bleeding tendency associated with cataract surgery by phacoemulsification technique in patients on coumadin and antiaggregant treatment Design: Consecutive prospective study.
Study Design
Control: Uncontrolled, Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment, Masking: Open Label, Primary Purpose: Treatment
Conditions
Efficacy
Intervention
cataract surgery with phacoemulsification
Location
Sheba Medical Center
Ramat-Gan
Israel
Status
Recruiting
Source
Sheba Medical Center
Results (where available)
Links
- Source: http://clinicaltrials.gov/show/NCT00564356
- Information obtained from ClinicalTrials.gov on July 15, 2010
Medical and Biotech [MESH] Definitions
Capsulorhexis
The making of a continuous circular tear in the anterior capsule during cataract surgery in order to allow expression or phacoemulsification of the nucleus of the lens. (Dorland, 28th ed)
Phacoemulsification
A procedure for removal of the crystalline lens in cataract surgery in which an anterior capsulectomy is performed by means of a needle inserted through a small incision at the temporal limbus, allowing the lens contents to fall through the dilated pupil into the anterior chamber where they are broken up by the use of ultrasound and aspirated out of the eye through the incision. The small incision allows the surgeon to use very few or even no stitches to close the tiny wound. There is usually no need for hospitalization and patients may resume most activities within days. (Cline, et al., Dictionary of Visual Science, 4th ed & In Focus 1993;1(1):1)
Corneal Endothelial Cell Loss
Loss of CORNEAL ENDOTHELIUM usually following intraocular surgery (e.g., cataract surgery) or due to FUCHS' ENDOTHELIAL DYSTROPHY; ANGLE-CLOSURE GLAUCOMA; IRITIS; or aging.
Cataract
Partial or complete opacity on or in the lens or capsule of one or both eyes, impairing vision or causing blindness. The many kinds of cataract are classified by their morphology (size, shape, location) or etiology (cause and time of occurrence). (Dorland, 27th ed)
Retinal Detachment
Separation of the inner layers of the retina (neural retina) from the pigment epithelium. Retinal detachment occurs more commonly in men than in women, in eyes with degenerative myopia, in aging and in aphakia. It may occur after an uncomplicated cataract extraction, but it is seen more often if vitreous humor has been lost during surgery. (Dorland, 27th ed; Newell, Ophthalmology: Principles and Concepts, 7th ed, p310-12).
Clinical Trials
Comparison of Manual Super Small Incision Cataract Surgery and Phacoemulsification
The purpose of this study is to compare the safety and efficacy of manual super small incision cataract surgery (MSSICS) and Phacoemulsification.
Phaco Versus Small Incision Cataract Surgery (SICS) Health Economic Study
To compare the health economic parameter and clinical outcome of Phacoemulsification with small incision cataract surgery (SICS)
Outcome Following Phacoemulsification Versus Small Incision Cataract Surgery (SICS)
Hypothesis : Phacoemulsification is superior to SICS with regards to: - Immediate unaided high and low contrast visual performance - Its impact on quality of life.
BSSPlus Versus Lactated Ringer's for Phacoemulsification
Two intraocular irrigating solutions (BSSPlus versus Lactated Ringer's) are compared in this prospective, randomized, masked trial to investigate for differences in preservation of corneal...
The primary objective is to compare the effect of torsional phacoemulsification and longitudinal phacoemulsification on central and peripheral corneal thickness/volume after cataract surge...
PubMed Articles
Phacoemulsification versus manual small-incision cataract surgery for white cataract.
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Catalys femtosecond laser-assisted cataract surgery compared to conventional cataract surgery.
BACKGROUND: To investigate the safety and efficacy of the Catalys (Optimedica, Santa Clara) femtosecond laser-assisted cataract surgery system compared to conventional phacoemulsification cataract ext...
PurposeTo evaluate the visual and anatomical results of surgery for macular hole-related retinal detachment (MHRD) after phacoemulsification cataract extraction.MethodsData for all patients who underw...
PURPOSE:To compare intraocular lens (IOL) power calculation and refractive outcome between patients who underwent laser refractive cataract surgery with a femtosecond laser and those with conventional...
BACKGROUND: To determine the association between ethnicity and changes in intraocular pressure (IOP) and anterior segment biometric parameters following cataract surgery by phacoemulsification in nong...