Surgical Staging in Cervical Cancer Prior to Chemoradiation
Summary
The aim of this study is to determine whether the modified therapy on the basis of operative staging and systematic, pelvine and paraaortal lymphadenectomy for patients with cervical cancer of the FIGO stages IIB-IV prior to introducing radio-chemotherapy leads to a significant improvement of disease-free survival.
Description
The aim of this study is to determine whether the modified therapy on the basis of operative staging and systematic, pelvine and paraaortal lymphadenectomy for patients with cervical cancer of the FIGO stages IIB-IV prior to introducing radio-chemotherapy leads to a significant improvement of disease-free survival.
To this end, 250 patients with histologically verified cancer of the cervix uteri of the stages IIB-IV shall be randomised to a standard arm (ARM B), whereby the therapy shall be conducted on the basis of the clinical FIGO stage.
The patients randomised to the test arm (Arm A), after determining the clinical FIGO stage, shall initially receive an operative staging in the form of a pelvine paraaortal lymphadenectomy (laparoscopic or open). On the basis of the operatively obtained findings, a ("surgically") modified tumour stage shall be determined. This "surgical" tumour stage, which shall take into account the affection of the lymph nodes, the infiltration of the neighbouring organs and the intraperitoneal spread, shall serve as the basis for the execution of primary, combined radio-chemotherapy. The primary end-point is the disease-free survival of both groups, the secondary endpoints are overall survival, the local control of both groups, as well as the determination of toxicity and the quality of life.
Study Design
Allocation: Randomized, Control: Active Control, Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Open Label, Primary Purpose: Treatment
Conditions
Cervical Cancer
Intervention
lymphadenectomy, Standard Staging
Location
Department of Gynaecology, Charité Campus Mitte und Benjamin Franklin
Berlin
Germany
10117
Status
Recruiting
Source
Charite University, Berlin, Germany
Results (where available)
Links
- Source: http://clinicaltrials.gov/show/NCT01049100
- Information obtained from ClinicalTrials.gov on July 15, 2010
Published on BioPortfolio: 2014-08-27T03:16:39-0400
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Medical and Biotech [MESH] Definitions
Atypical Squamous Cells Of The Cervix
Morphological abnormalities of the cervical EPITHELIUM, usually revealed in PAP SMEAR, which do not meet the criteria for squamous CERVICAL INTRAEPITHELIAL NEOPLASIA or SQUAMOUS CELL CARCINOMAS of the CERVIX . It may be a sign of infection with certain types of human papillomavirus (HPV).or sign of a benign (not cancer) growth, such as a cyst or polyp or, in menopausal women, of low hormone levels. More testing, such as HPV test, may be needed.
Cervical Plexus
A network of nerve fibers originating in the upper four cervical spinal cord segments. The cervical plexus distributes cutaneous nerves to parts of the neck, shoulders, and back of the head, and motor fibers to muscles of the cervical spinal column, infrahyoid muscles, and the diaphragm.
Cervical Length Measurement
A parameter usually used in PRENATAL ULTRASONOGRAPHY to measure the length of the uterine neck (CERVIX UTERI). Cervical length or its shortening is used to identify and prevent early cervical opening and PRETERM BIRTH.
Head And Neck Neoplasms
Soft tissue tumors or cancer arising from the mucosal surfaces of the LIP; oral cavity; PHARYNX; LARYNX; and cervical esophagus. Other sites included are the NOSE and PARANASAL SINUSES; SALIVARY GLANDS; THYROID GLAND and PARATHYROID GLANDS; and MELANOMA and non-melanoma skin cancers of the head and neck. (from Holland et al., Cancer Medicine, 4th ed, p1651)
Uterine Cervical Neoplasms
Tumors or cancer of the UTERINE CERVIX.
